Solving ODE w/ Matlab ode45: Error Message Explained

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The user is encountering a convergence issue with MATLAB's ode45 while solving a second-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) related to orbital motion. The error message indicates that the solver cannot meet integration tolerances without reducing the step size below its minimum limit. When the time interval is reduced to 50, the solver works correctly, suggesting that the problem may be linked to the larger time span of 0 to 28800. The ODE being solved involves gravitational parameters and initial conditions that may be causing instability over longer intervals. Further analysis of the ODE formulation and initial conditions may be necessary to resolve the convergence issue.
eurekameh
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I'm trying to solve an ODE using matlab's ode45, but I'm receiving the following error:

Warning: Failure at t=4.509803e+01. Unable to meet integration tolerances without reducing the step size below the smallest value allowed (1.136868e-13) at time t.

Can anybody explain what this means?
 
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Sounds like ode45 is having trouble converging on a solution.

In order to diagnose the problem in more detail, you should probably post the ODE you are trying to solve.
 
function dxdt = test(t,x)
mu = 398600.64;
dxdt_1 = x(2);
dxdt_2 = (-mu/x(1)^3)*x(1);
dxdt = [dxdt_1;dxdt_2];

It's a second-order ODE and I'm trying to solve it from the time interval of 0 to 28800. When I lower this time interval to something like 50, the program seems to work fine, but anything higher than that, it stops to converge. Here is my code to run it:

t = 0:28800
[t x] = ode45(@test,t,[1000;-7]);
 
I don't have the ODE you are trying to solve, only your reformulation for Matlab.
 
I'm trying to solve the orbit motion of equation x,doubledot = (-mu/x^3)*x, with an initial condition of x0 = 1000, and xdot,0 = -7.
 
Do you know why it's not converging?
 
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