Solving Spherical Insulator Problem: Tension & Angle

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves a small spherical insulator with a mass of 9.00 x 10-2 kg and a charge of +0.400 µC, suspended by a wire, while a charge of -0.700 µC is positioned 0.150 m away. The key to solving for the angle and tension in the wire lies in understanding the forces acting on the sphere, including the Coulomb force and gravitational force. A free body diagram is recommended to break down these forces into their x and y components, leading to two equations that can be solved simultaneously. The mass of the sphere is crucial as it affects the gravitational force, which contributes to the tension in the wire. Properly analyzing these forces will enable the calculation of the desired angle and tension.
BoogieL80
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I'm working on the following problem:

A small spherical insulator of mass 9.00 x 10-2 kg and charge q1 = +0.400 µC is hung by a thin wire of negligible mass. A charge q2 = -0.700 µC is held 0.150 m away from the sphere and directly to the right of it, so the wire makes an angle with the vertical (see the drawing).

http://www.boomspeed.com/boogiel80/hmwk18colulumb.gif

(a) Find the angle

b) Find the tension in the wire.


I figured out that the force that pulls between the two masses is around 1.12 x 10-1N. But after that I'm not sure where to go. I don't see how I can solve this problem using vecotor components (that is what I'm assuming I have to do). Also what does mass have to do with this problem? Does it have something to do with the tension? I normally can at least start problems, but this one I'm a little lost on.
 
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Think of what other forces there are in this system. It's not only the Coulomb force, there is another force which takes into account the mass. Which one is it? If you can get it, you can then use vector components to get the answers. Hopefully this will help.
 
What force depends on mass?
Draw a free body diagram were you break all the forces into 2 components - the x and the y axises. You get two equations (one for each axis). With that you can find the two unknowns.
 
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