Solving the 2D Collision Between Particles of Same Mass

AI Thread Summary
To compute a 2D collision between two particles of the same mass, the center of mass (CM) frame is utilized, where the velocity is calculated as Vcm=(v1+v2)/2. The velocities in the CM frame are derived as v1cm and v2cm, but the equations become linearly dependent, leading to an invertible matrix issue when transitioning back to the lab frame. The solution involves reversing the initial transformation by adding (V1 + V2)/2 instead of subtracting it. This approach resolves the problem of calculating the final velocities in the lab reference frame. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding transformations between reference frames in collision physics.
Littlepig
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Homework Statement


Ok, I'm making an algorithm to calculate some stuff, and meanwhile, i needed to compute a 2D collision between 2 particles of same mass.

To work that out, I needed to change referential to Mcenter. The problem was there...


Homework Equations


Vcm=(v1+v2)/2 (m1=m2)
velocity addition by Galileo

The Attempt at a Solution


ok, Vcm=(v1+v2)/2
so, v1cm=v1-Vcm=v1-(v1+v2)/2=(v1)/2-(v2)/2
in the same way:
v2cm=v2-Vcm=v2-(v1+v2)/2=(v2)/2-(v1)/2

Now, the problem is: this too equations are L. Dependent, that means the matrix related to it isn't invertible, so, after i calculate the Vfinal in CM referencial, i can't change it to lab referential.
 
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Littlepig said:
so, after i calculate the Vfinal in CM referencial, i can't change it to lab referential.
Why not? Just do the reverse of what you did to get to the CM frame: Instead of subtracting (V1 + V2)/2, add it.
 
ah, duh, yeah

Tks Doc Al
 
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