Specific Gravity of Various Types of Gold

  • Context: High School 
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    Gold Gravity Specific
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the specific gravity of various types of gold, specifically from 10 karat to 24 karat. Participants are exploring the relationship between gold purity and specific gravity, as well as the implications for a project assigned by a professor.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses difficulty in finding specific gravity values for gold karats and questions if they are missing something in their search.
  • Another participant notes that pure gold (24-karat) is too soft for jewelry and is typically alloyed with other metals, suggesting that specific gravity is a fixed quantity.
  • It is mentioned that the mixture of metals in gold alloys can vary regionally, which complicates the relationship between carat and specific gravity.
  • Some participants express confusion about the professor's request for specific gravity values and the need to plot them against karats.
  • A suggestion is made that to find average specific gravity for different karat golds, one would need to consider the specific metals mixed with gold, such as copper.
  • Participants provide search results indicating a high number of hits for the density and specific gravity of 18 karat gold, suggesting that information is available but may not be straightforward to interpret.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the usefulness of specific gravity values for gold alloys, and there is uncertainty regarding the professor's expectations and the methodology for obtaining the necessary data.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights limitations in the availability of specific gravity values for different karat golds and the potential variability due to alloy compositions.

sam ham
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Hi guys. This is my first time posting, so I am sorry if it is in the wrong section. My professor wants me to fin the specific gravity's for gold of 10 karat through 24 karat. He hasn't given us the mass or anything, he just says that we should be able to look them up online. I've been looking online for a few days but I couldn't find all of them. Am i missing something?
 
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sam ham said:
My professor wants me to fin the specific gravity's for gold of 10 karat through 24 karat.

Pure gold, or 24-karat, is generally considered too soft for use in jewelry, so it is alloyed with other metals to increase its strength.

Eighteen-karat gold is 18/24ths, or three-quarters pure gold.
Jewelry of this fineness is marked "18k" or "750," the European designation meaning 75 percent gold.

the specific gravity of gold is a fixed quantity.
the mixture of other metals is region specific -like Archemedies testing the king's crown had specific mixtures - so carat to sp. gr. of gold does not carry any meaning.
 
I agree it inst that useful but why would my professor ask for sg's? He expects a graph of SG's plotted with karats.
 
sam ham said:
He expects a graph of SG's plotted with karats.

then i fear you will have to mix other metals.say copper etc. and find the average sp. gr. for the different carat gold.
 
"Density of 18 karat gold" 36.300 hits
"Density of 18K gold" 223,000 hits
"Specific gravity of 18 karat gold" 115.000 hits
"Specific gravity of 18K gold" 19,500 hits
 

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