Splitting Molecules and Separating the Atoms

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Electrolysis can effectively split water (H2O) into hydrogen and oxygen by directing the atoms to respective electrodes. However, further separation of hydrogen and oxygen atoms requires additional methods, as atoms are generally neutral and not easily influenced by electric fields. To manipulate atoms' positions, they must first be ionized, which can be achieved through various techniques. The discussion highlights that while electrolysis works with ionized electrolytes, other substances may need different ionization methods for effective separation. Ultimately, separating atoms beyond electrolysis involves more complex processes.
Luke77
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I know that you can split, say H2O by using electrolysis. From there the hydrogen atoms would go to the negative electrode (cathode) and the oxygen atoms would go to the positive electrode (anode). But what if you wanted to separate the two even more, such as pulling the hydrogen atoms to one place, and the oxygen to another? Is that possible?
Also, my friend told me you could use atoms' charge to pull them. Is that true?
 
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Atoms are neutral. They cannot be pulled by electric field (unless it is so strong it rips the atoms apart). Electrolysis work because electrolytes are naturally ionized. Other substances will need to be ionized by other means for that to happen.
 
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