Why Do Phys Equations Use Squared Signs?

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In summary, the conversation discussed the use of the square sign in equations in Physics. The speaker asked for an explanation on why certain equations have this sign, using the examples of the Centripetal Acceleration formula and Coulomb's law. The responder explained that the square sign has a proper meaning or interpretation, such as representing the surface area of a sphere in Coulomb's law. It was also mentioned that the square sign in the Centripetal Acceleration formula indicates positive direction and is related to kinetic energy. The responder concluded by saying that these formulas were initially discovered experimentally, showing how force scales with the reciprocal of distance squared.
  • #1
majormuss
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Hi guys,
I have a question : why do some equations in Physics have a square sign. For example in the Centripetal Acceleration formula v(squared)/radius, Coulombs law, q(1)q(2)/distance(squared).
Can u explain it in a way that helps me understand the way formulae are discovered .
 
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  • #2
Initially it was just discovered experimentally - for example, if you take two charged objects and you measure force between them, then you move them apart so that distance doubles - force gets four times smaller. You move them further, so that distance triples - and force goes down to one nineth of the original. That means force scales with the reciprocal of distance squared.
 
  • #3
Hi.
Each square has proper meaning or interprtation, e.g.
Coulombs law, q(1)q(2)/distance(squared).: distance(squared) means surface area of the sphere centered at the charge.
the Centripetal Acceleration formula v(squared)/radius : positive, so centripetal for any direction of v. Kinetic energy 1/2 m v^2 is another example.

Regards.
 

1. Why do physics equations use squared signs?

Physics equations often use squared signs because they involve quantities that are related to each other by a quadratic relationship. This means that one quantity is equal to a constant multiplied by another quantity squared. For example, the equation for the force of gravity involves the square of the distance between two objects.

2. What does the squared sign represent in physics equations?

The squared sign in physics equations represents a quantity that has been multiplied by itself. This is often seen in equations that involve quantities that are related by a quadratic relationship, such as distance, time, or acceleration.

3. Can the squared sign be applied to any quantity in a physics equation?

No, the squared sign can only be applied to quantities that are related by a quadratic relationship. For example, in the equation for the force of gravity, the squared sign is applied to the distance between two objects, but not to the masses of the objects.

4. Why do some physics equations use a superscript 2 instead of the squared sign?

In some cases, physics equations may use a superscript 2 instead of the squared sign. This is simply a different notation for representing a quantity that has been multiplied by itself. It is often used in computer code or when writing equations by hand.

5. Is there a specific reason why the squared sign is used instead of another mathematical operation in physics equations?

Yes, the squared sign is used because it is the most mathematically accurate representation of a quantity that has been multiplied by itself. Using other mathematical operations, such as the square root or exponent, may not accurately represent the relationship between the quantities in the equation.

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