Stoke's theorem, why is this the surface?

  • Thread starter Thread starter flyingpig
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Surface Theorem
flyingpig
Messages
2,574
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



Evaluate \int \mathbf{F} \cdot d\mathbf{S} where \mathbf{F} = <-y^2,x,z^2> and C is the curve of intersection of the plane y + z = 2 and the cylinder x^2 + y^2 = 1 (Orient C to be CCW when viewed from above)

Solution

curlF = <0,0,1+2y>

z = 2 - y

\int \mathbf{F} \cdot d\mathbf{S} = \iint_S curl \mathbf{F} \cdot d\mathbf{S} = \int_{0}^{2\pi} \int_{0}^{1} (1 + 2r\; \sin\theta) r dr d\theta = \pi

The Attempt at a Solution



I did all of that, except I don't understand why the surface is chosen to be the plane. I thought the surface I am suppose to integrate is the cylinder

So parametrizing

\mathbf{r}(u,v) = &lt;cos(u), sin(u), v&gt;

\mathbf{r_u} \times \mathbf{r_v} = &lt;cos(u),sin(u),0&gt;

\iint_S curl\mathbf{F} \cdot d\mathbf{S} = \iint_S 0 dS = 0

The 0 is wrong i know...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
so you're trying to compute the line integral of C, the intersection of a plane and cylinder, which is an ellipsoid. You do this by using stokes theorem to convert to a surface integral, the surface can be anyone that has boundary C, so the plane is the logical choice as it is the simplest to parameterise
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top