Storage duration and conditions for media depend on their specific components. Sterile media for bacteria can typically be stored at room temperature, but some components may degrade over time. Unsterilized media is often stored in the freezer, although thawing can damage certain components. Light exposure can also alter the media's chemistry. Freshness is crucial; for example, E. coli can thrive in media that's a year old, while other bacteria may only survive in media a few days old. Evaporation is a concern, so flasks should be tightly sealed. Both bacterial and mammalian cell media are usually stored in the refrigerator. Ordinary buffers like PBS can be kept at room temperature, while enzyme buffers should follow package instructions. It is advised to consult relevant literature and seek guidance from experienced mentors in the lab for best practices in handling cultures and maintaining sterility.