Strength of earth's magnetic field

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SUMMARY

The strength of Earth's magnetic field varies significantly between the poles and the equator. At the poles, the magnetic field is primarily vertical, while at the equator, it is predominantly horizontal. The discussion highlights that the maximum strength of the magnetic field is found at the poles, where the vertical component is most concentrated. Additionally, the concept of flux density, defined as the number of lines of force passing through a unit area, is crucial for understanding the distribution of the magnetic field.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Earth's magnetic field components
  • Knowledge of magnetic flux density
  • Familiarity with magnetic field lines and their representation
  • Basic concepts of geomagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the vertical and horizontal components of Earth's magnetic field
  • Study the concept of magnetic flux density in detail
  • Explore geomagnetic field models and their applications
  • Investigate the implications of magnetic field strength on navigation systems
USEFUL FOR

Geophysicists, educators in Earth sciences, students studying geomagnetism, and anyone interested in the dynamics of Earth's magnetic field.

Amith2006
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1)Where is the strength of earth’s total magnetic field maximum?
At the poles, total magnetic field is purely contributed by vertical component and at the equator, the total magnetic field is purely contributed by horizontal component. But I don't know whether the magnitude of the vertical component at the poles is greater or less or equal to the magnitude of the horizontal component at the equator. How about the field at places in between these 2?
 
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Amith2006 said:
1)Where is the strength of earth’s total magnetic field maximum?
At the poles, total magnetic field is purely contributed by vertical component and at the equator, the total magnetic field is purely contributed by horizontal component. But I don't know whether the magnitude of the vertical component at the poles is greater or less or equal to the magnitude of the horizontal component at the equator. How about the field at places in between these 2?
The strength of the magnetic field corresponds to the flux density or density of lines of force (no. of lines passing through a unit of area perpendicular to the lines of force). Draw the lines of force of the Earth's magnetic field. Where are the lines of force most concentrated?

AM
 
Andrew Mason said:
The strength of the magnetic field corresponds to the flux density or density of lines of force (no. of lines passing through a unit of area perpendicular to the lines of force). Draw the lines of force of the Earth's magnetic field. Where are the lines of force most concentrated?

AM
I have got ur point.Thanks.
 

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