Strong motor using permanent magnets?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the feasibility of building a low-energy, powerful motor using neodymium magnets and an AC electromagnet. Participants explore the potential for efficiency improvements and the practicality of such a design, as well as the existing options in permanent magnet motors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes the idea of using neodymium magnets with an AC electromagnet to create a motor that consumes less energy while being powerful.
  • Another participant notes that permanent magnet motors are readily available and questions the necessity of reinventing existing technology.
  • Some participants express skepticism about the potential for significant efficiency gains, given that modern motors already operate at 90-95% efficiency.
  • There is a suggestion that while the use of permanent magnets might lead to higher efficiency, the actual improvements may be minimal.
  • One participant expresses a desire to experiment and explore various options, indicating that their goal is to gradually improve motor efficiency over time.
  • Another participant questions the value of pursuing a project if the efficiency target is not significantly better than existing solutions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility and value of creating a new motor design using permanent magnets. While some agree on the potential for experimentation, others question the practicality and efficiency of such efforts given the high efficiency of current motors.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not reached a consensus on the potential benefits of using permanent magnets in motor design, and there are varying opinions on the efficiency of existing motors versus proposed designs.

Momento
Messages
55
Reaction score
0
Greetings all.

I was wondering if I could build a low energy consuming but a powerful motor using neodymium magnets and a AC electromagnet(for switching poles N>S>N>S,etc...)

The magnetic field created by the electromagnet could potentially attract a large and stronge neodymium magnet in the motor and repel it quickly because the magnet itself is stronger then the electromagnet, resulting in a strong, less consuming motor.

Electromagnets pull/repel force rated at : 5 lb
Neodymium pull/repel force rated at: 20 lb

Is all of that possibile?

Thanks,
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Permanent magnet motors are "off-the shelf" items, so you are really re-inventing the wheel. Also, be aware that good motors today can be 90-95% efficient, so there really isn't much to be gained by making them more efficient.
 
phyzguy said:
Permanent magnet motors are "off-the shelf" items, so you are really re-inventing the wheel. Also, be aware that good motors today can be 90-95% efficient, so there really isn't much to be gained by making them more efficient.

You didn't really answer the question... :confused:
 
Maybe I didn't understand your question. I thought you were asking whether it was possible to build an electric motor by combining permanent magnets with electromagnets which are switched to change the polarity so that they alternately attract and repel the permanent magnets. The answer is yes, it is possible. It's called a permanent magnet motor and you can buy them from many sources. Then I thought that you were asking whether the use of permanent magnets makes the motor more efficient. The answer is maybe (I think), but motors are already very efficient so there isn't much to be gained. What other questions did you have?
 
phyzguy said:
Maybe I didn't understand your question. I thought you were asking whether it was possible to build an electric motor by combining permanent magnets with electromagnets which are switched to change the polarity so that they alternately attract and repel the permanent magnets. The answer is yes, it is possible. It's called a permanent magnet motor and you can buy them from many sources. Then I thought that you were asking whether the use of permanent magnets makes the motor more efficient. The answer is maybe (I think), but motors are already very efficient so there isn't much to be gained. What other questions did you have?

Thanks for everything, I believe the use of permanent magnets would lead us to higher efficiency then normal non-magnetic rotars.
 
phyzguy said:
Permanent magnet motors are "off-the shelf" items, so you are really re-inventing the wheel. Also, be aware that good motors today can be 90-95% efficient, so there really isn't much to be gained by making them more efficient.

If you think about it... Most motors today induce a magnetic field on a metal. What if you induced an magnetic field upon another magnetic field from a permanent magnet! I'd think we would have consumed less energy "Input" and would get a promising result.

What do you all think? Are permanent magnets motors stronger and better then the conventional ones?
 
russ_watters said:
How much better than 95% are you hoping to get?!

As high as I can get and I would doubt to get even close to 80% lol I am just experimenting around that's all.
Shoot, if I got over 95% I'll be going all crazy!
 
If you can't even get 95%, how is this endeavour even worth the effort? I thought your goal was to build a more efficient motor? :confused:
 
  • #10
russ_watters said:
If you can't even get 95%, how is this endeavour even worth the effort? I thought your goal was to build a more efficient motor? :confused:

Well look, that is my main goal but its kinda hard to do. I'd like to study this and maybe improve it gradually. Having a lot of options how to do so is kinda good for me it acts as a support for my goal.

By experimenting a few things maybe I will stumble on something different and maybe in a year or two or 3,4,5 what ever reach my goal.
 

Similar threads

Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 37 ·
2
Replies
37
Views
5K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K