Substitution Differential Equation

KillerZ
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Homework Statement



Solve the given initial value problem.

Homework Equations



ydx + x(lnx - lny - 1)dy = 0

The Attempt at a Solution



I am confused as to what to do as I can't just substitute y=ux or x=vy because they are not homogeneous of the same degree. And I can't use exact because:

\frac{\partial M}{\partial y} \neq \frac{\partial N}{\partial x}
 
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I don't think u=x/y is such a bad start. ln(x)-ln(y)=ln(x/y)=ln(u). I haven't tried to follow it out. But I would definitely start with that.
 
Are you sure it isn't homogeneous? Remember ln(x) - ln(y) = ln(x/y)
 
I got it thanks for the help.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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