Suggstion required for setup of a 3MW Power Generation Unit.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the setup of a 3MW captive power plant for an iron and steel manufacturing facility currently facing high electricity costs. The facility consumes 1,000,000 units per month at a rate of 5.5 INR per unit. Participants recommend natural gas turbine technology as the most reliable and cost-effective solution for continuous operation. Additionally, they highlight the importance of addressing the facility's poor power factor, suggesting options like capacitor banks, inverters, and synchronous condensers to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of captive power plant design and operation
  • Knowledge of natural gas turbine technology
  • Familiarity with power factor correction methods
  • Basic principles of reactive power management
NEXT STEPS
  • Research natural gas turbine technology for 3MW power generation
  • Explore capacitor bank systems for power factor correction
  • Investigate inverter technology for reactive power support
  • Learn about synchronous condensers and their applications in industrial settings
USEFUL FOR

Manufacturing engineers, energy managers, and facility operators looking to optimize power generation and reduce electricity costs in industrial environments.

mr.todi
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Hello everyone,
I represent an iron & steel manufacturing industry which runs on electricity. Currently our electricity consumption is 1,000,000 units/month @ 5.5 INR/Unit consumed along with maximum kVA reached during the time of manufacturing of product which is affecting the costing of Iron/MT. So we are interested in setting up a "captive power plant" of 3000 kVA/3MW capacity.
Though there are many methods available for production of electricity, we are keen in installing the cheapest and the most reliable one because it will be running 24 X 7 X 365.
Thanks,
 
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mr.todi said:
Hello everyone,
I represent an iron & steel manufacturing industry which runs on electricity. Currently our electricity consumption is 1,000,000 units/month @ 5.5 INR/Unit consumed along with maximum kVA reached during the time of manufacturing of product which is affecting the costing of Iron/MT. So we are interested in setting up a "captive power plant" of 3000 kVA/3MW capacity.
Though there are many methods available for production of electricity, we are keen in installing the cheapest and the most reliable one because it will be running 24 X 7 X 365.
Thanks,

Welcome to the PF.

What exactly are you asking us? How could we know what is the best type of power generation plant to build based just on the information you've given? What are your choices, and what are the tradeoffs you've found so far in your research?
 
If this facility is running 24/7 and you want the cleanest and most reliable system possible, at that power level it would have to be natural gas. You don't want to burn coal, and at that power level gas piston isn't really an appealing option. You should look at natural gas turbine technology.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
With all due respect, this may be something you want to contract out (assuming you don't have the expertise in-house) rather than asking on an internet forum. Unless you are the contractor or engineer in charge...
 
Guy's I think you're misreading his question.:smile:

The way I read it is that they're currently paying a premium price for their power due to the plants poor power factor. He wants to generate up to 3000 KVAR to address this and hopefully lower the power bills.
 
Last edited:
I don't know much about the comparative costs of PFC at those levels, but the three main options are

- Capacitor Banks (usually switched in and out by either contactor or SCR to match present VAR demand).

- Inverter (DC to AC) providing reactive power only from a DC source. Here however the DC source can be merely an electrolytic capacitor bank as no real power demand means the capacitors don't discharge. (There is of course a small real power input to supply losses and keep the electrolytics charged)

- A "synchronous condensor". Probably not really an option unless you already have some large synchronous motors in the plant that you could use for this purpose.
 

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