Sum or Integral? Understanding the Calculation of Casimir Effect Measurements

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I am reading the paper on the Casimir effect and they measure the space in between the plates using a sum and the energy of the vacuum without the plates using an intregal. Why do they use the sum and intregal, should they be switched.
 

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Between the plates, only modes with a discrete set of frequencies exist, so we sum over them. Without the plates, a continuum of frequencies is possible (all frequencies are allowed) so the sum becomes an integral.
 
Thank you sir
 
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