Superposition Gravataional Forces

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the coordinates of a third particle (C) in a gravitational system involving two known particles (A and B) positioned in an xy plane. Particle A, located at the origin, has a mass of 6.00g, while particle B, with a mass of 12.0g, is positioned at an angle of 150 degrees from the positive x-axis, 0.5m away. The net gravitational force acting on particle A is 2.77 x 10-14 N at an angle of -163.8 degrees. To find the coordinates of particle C, participants suggest breaking down the forces into x and y components and applying the gravitational force equation Fg = Gm1m2/r2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational force calculations using Fg = Gm1m2/r2
  • Knowledge of vector decomposition into x and y components
  • Familiarity with coordinate systems in physics
  • Basic understanding of Pythagorean theorem applications in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study vector decomposition techniques in physics
  • Learn about gravitational force calculations in multi-body systems
  • Explore the application of the Pythagorean theorem in determining distances between points
  • Investigate the effects of angles on force components in gravitational interactions
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on gravitational forces and vector analysis, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods in mechanics.

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Homework Statement


There are three point particles in fixed positions in an xy plane. Particle A lies at the origin and particle B lies 150 degrees from positive A (reference is positive x axis). The distance between Pa and Pb is .5m. The mass of Pa is 6.00g and the mass of Pb is 12.0g. The position of the third particle C is not known but the mass is 8.00g. The net forces acting on particle A (only gravataional) magnittude is 2.77*10-14 at an angle of -163.8 degrees. Find the x and y coordiantes of particle C


Homework Equations



Need the gravatational force equation Fg = Gm1m2/r2


The Attempt at a Solution



This problem is straight forward. Knowing that the force from particle B on particle A plus the coresponding force from particle C must equal the resulting force. So to solve I will break it up into x and y componenet and find the quadanents. So i am working along with the following

Fnet on particle A cos(-163.8) = Fgravity AB cos(150) + Fgravity ACCOS(theta)

So I subtract the first term on the right from the one on the left. And here is where things go to hell. I have some x component of a force. on the left. I have on the right two unknowns I do not know the distance between A and C, and I do not know x position of particle see which i want to know. I am stuck on how to proceed. I am sure this becomes a pythagorean thing but not sure. Any help much appreciated.
 
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If you draw the forces in a co-ordinate system, you can see that the particle c lies in the fourth quadrant. Now take the X and Y components of F(AB), F(AC) and F(net)
X-component of F(net) = X-component of F(AB) +X-component of F(AC). Similarly for Y-components. From these you can find the angle made by F(AC) with X -axis, and the rest of the things.
 

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