Synchrotron Radiation Units: Photons/s/mrad^2/1%BW

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the interpretation of the unit for the intensity of synchrotron X-ray spectra, specifically focusing on the term "0.1%BW" within the context of measuring photon output in a given energy range.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the meaning of "0.1%BW" in the context of synchrotron radiation intensity units.
  • Another participant suggests that "0.1%BW" refers to bandwidth, supporting this with a reference to a research article that discusses brightness in relation to photon output and bandwidth.
  • A third participant provides a specific example involving a flux measurement from an undulator and asks how to interpret "0.1%BW" in that scenario.
  • A later reply claims to have determined that "0.1%BW" equals 0.001.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing interpretations of "0.1%BW," with some supporting the bandwidth interpretation while others seek clarification on its application in specific examples. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the broader implications of this unit in practical calculations.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the definitions of terms and the context of synchrotron radiation measurements, which may not be universally agreed upon.

rockingroli
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Hi

I have a question about the common unit for the intensity of a synchrotron X-Ray spectrum:

[tex]\frac{Photons}{sec*mrad^{2}*0.1\%BW}[/tex]

I am not sure how to interpret the 0.1%BW.

How do I get the numbers of Photons/sec/mrad2 in an Energy range lets
say from energy [tex]E_1[/tex] to energy [tex]E_2[/tex] ?

I really need to know this !

Thank you for any help

Roland
 
Science news on Phys.org
I believe 0.1%BW indicates bandwidth, which seems to be verified by

http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/rd/444/jordansweet.html - see end of paragraph 3

Second-generation synchrotrons have been upgraded with insertion devices where possible, and are testing grounds for new designs. Currently, second-generation rings produce a maximum brightness of ~1014 photons/s/0.1%bw/mm2/mrad2. (Brightness is a combination of flux, source size, and beam divergence. It is given in units of number of photons per second in a certain energy bandwidth, divided by source area and by the solid angle of the radiation cone.)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Let's consider this example: I've got the flux from undulator at some point, say 10^9 photons/s at 3 keV. What is 0.1%bw in this case?
 
I've got the answer:
0.1%bw = 0.001
 

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