Take the natural log of both sides?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the first derivative of the function y = x^{e^x}. Participants explore the use of logarithmic differentiation and implicit differentiation as potential approaches to solve the problem.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants suggest taking the natural logarithm of both sides as a method to differentiate the function. Others propose using the chain rule or implicit differentiation. Questions arise regarding the necessity of manipulating the equation further and whether to eliminate y from the right side of the equation.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with different methods for differentiation, sharing their reasoning and results. Some guidance has been offered regarding the application of implicit differentiation and the chain rule, with acknowledgment that multiple methods can lead to the same result.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of constraints related to homework rules, specifically regarding implicit differentiation and the use of the chain rule, which may influence participants' approaches.

tony873004
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Find the first derivative. Simplify if possible (factor).
<br /> \begin{array}{l}<br /> y = x^{e^x } \\ <br /> \\ <br /> \ln y = \ln x^{e^x } \\ <br /> \\ <br /> \ln y = e^x \ln x \\ <br /> \end{array}<br />
There's a similar problem in my class notes where it was solved by taking the natural log of both sides. Is this the way to go on this problem? If so, I'm stuck at this point.
 
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Can't you just use the chain rule?
 
tony873004 said:
Find the first derivative. Simplify if possible (factor).
<br /> \begin{array}{l}<br /> y = x^{e^x } \\ <br /> \\ <br /> \ln y = \ln x^{e^x } \\ <br /> \\ <br /> \ln y = e^x \ln x \\ <br /> \end{array}<br />
There's a similar problem in my class notes where it was solved by taking the natural log of both sides. Is this the way to go on this problem? If so, I'm stuck at this point.

You're doing just fine...differentiat both sides to get
<br /> \frac{1}{y} \frac{dy}{dx} = e^xln(x)+e^x/x<br />

Then go from there...
 
tony873004 said:
Find the first derivative. Simplify if possible (factor).
<br /> \begin{array}{l}<br /> y = x^{e^x } \\ <br /> \\ <br /> \ln y = \ln x^{e^x } \\ <br /> \\ <br /> \ln y = e^x \ln x \\ <br /> \end{array}<br />
There's a similar problem in my class notes where it was solved by taking the natural log of both sides. Is this the way to go on this problem? If so, I'm stuck at this point.

As Geekster said, you can use implicit differentiation. Personally, I'd just use chain rule.

y = x^{e^x} = e^{(e^x)(\ln x)}

This is of the form y = e^{f(x)} the derivative of which is

y&#039; = f&#039;(x)e^{f(x)}

So
y&#039; = (\frac{1}{x}e^x + (e^x)(\ln x))(e^{(e^x)(\ln x)})

which you can simplify.
 
Last edited:
re: geekster
Thanks. I got that far. Should I just multiply both sides by y? But that would leave me with <br /> \frac{{dy}}{{dx}} = e^x y\ln x + \frac{1}{x}y<br />
Don't I need to get rid of y on the right side?

re: Curious3141
Thanks.
This was on the test for implicit differentiation. Chain rule was last test, but he didn't say we couldn't use it. Give me a little while to see if I can simplify that, and I'll post what I get.
 
Last edited:
tony873004 said:
re: geekster
Thanks. I got that far. Should I just multiply both sides by y? But that would leave me with <br /> \frac{{dy}}{{dx}} = e^x y\ln x + \frac{1}{x}y<br />
Don't I need to get rid of y on the right side?

No...you were given y in the problem. Just replace y by x^e^x and you get the same answer that Curious3141 gave. I think it's good to see the same answer can come from many different methods. Although Curious3141's method is more elegant IMO.
 
is this how u do it..?

ya.jpg
 

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