What is the tangential acceleration of a point on a rotating crankshaft?

  • Thread starter Thread starter goober19
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Acceleration
AI Thread Summary
To find the tangential acceleration of a point on a crankshaft with a diameter of 3.0 cm that decelerates from 2500 rpm to a stop in 1.5 seconds, the relevant formula is at = Dv/Dt. The discussion highlights the need to convert angular velocity from rpm to radians per second and to apply rotational motion equations, specifically relating angular acceleration to tangential acceleration. Participants suggest using the initial and final angular velocities to calculate angular deceleration, which can then be used to determine tangential acceleration. Additionally, the number of revolutions made during the deceleration can be calculated using the angular displacement formula. The thread emphasizes the importance of understanding both linear and rotational motion equations for solving the problem.
goober19
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 3.0-cm diameter crankshaft that is initially rotating at 2500 rpm comes to a halt in 1.5 s. What is the tangential acceleration of a point on the surface of the crankshaft? How many revolutions does the crankshaft make as it comes to a stop?


Homework Equations



at = Dv/Dt


The Attempt at a Solution



honestly I am really stuck on this because the only formula that I can find is this one. Any ideas on where to head with it?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
For linear motion we have,

v = v_o + a*t

For rotational motion we have,

thetadot = thetadot_o + thetadoubledot*t

thetadot = d theta/dt thetadoubledot = d^2 theta/dt^2

You know thetadot at t = o and you know thetadot at t = 1.5 seconds, solve for thetadoubledot
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'A bead-mass oscillatory system problem'
I can't figure out how to find the velocity of the particle at 37 degrees. Basically the bead moves with velocity towards right let's call it v1. The particle moves with some velocity v2. In frame of the bead, the particle is performing circular motion. So v of particle wrt bead would be perpendicular to the string. But how would I find the velocity of particle in ground frame? I tried using vectors to figure it out and the angle is coming out to be extremely long. One equation is by work...
Back
Top