Taylor serie of a function 1/(1+Z^2)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the Taylor series expansion of the function \( \frac{1}{1+z^2} \), specifically in the context of complex numbers. Participants explore different methods to derive the series, including the use of geometric series.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant states that the Taylor series for \( \frac{1}{1+z^2} \) can be expressed as \( \sum (-1)^k z^{2k} \).
  • Another participant suggests that to derive the series, one could find the derivatives of the function and apply the Taylor series formula, but also emphasizes the utility of viewing the function as a geometric series.
  • The geometric series approach is outlined, where \( \frac{1}{1+z^2} \) is related to the sum of a geometric series with \( a = 1 \) and \( r = -z^2 \), leading to the series \( \sum (-1)^n z^{2n} \).
  • A participant corrects their earlier post, indicating they found a solution and expresses confusion about posting options.
  • There is a reiteration of the geometric series method, with a note on the proper notation for exponents.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the validity of using the geometric series approach, but there is no explicit consensus on the preferred method for deriving the Taylor series.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the convergence of the series and the specific conditions under which the Taylor series is valid are not fully explored. The discussion does not resolve the potential differences in approach to deriving the series.

nicolas.ard
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Hello folks,
I have this function, un complex numbers

\frac{1}{(1+z^2)}

I know that the Taylor serie of that function is

\frac{1}{(1+z^2)} = \sum (-1)^k.z^(2.k)
 
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Okay, do you have a question[/b}? What do you want to know about that function?

If you are asking about how to get that series, you could, of course, find the derivatives of that function, and apply the usual formula for Taylor's series.

However, for this particular function, the simpler way to handle it is to think of it as the sum of a geometric series. The sum of a geometric series, \sum ar^n is a/(1- r).

Here, "a/(1- r)" is 1/(1+ z^2) so that a= 1 and r= -z^2. \sum ar^n becomes \sum (1)(-z^2)^n= \sum (-1)^nz^{2n}.


By the way, to get all of "(2k)" in the exponent, use "z^{(2k)}" rather than just "z^(2k)".
 
Thanks!, the use of geometric series it's a way to do it easier. :)

However, for this particular function, the simpler way to handle it is to think of it as the sum of a geometric series. The sum of a geometric series, ∑arn is a/(1−r).

Here, "a/(1−r)" is 1/(1+z2) so that a= 1 and r=−z2. ∑arn becomes ∑(1)(−z2)n=∑(−1)nz2n.


By the way, to get all of "(2k)" in the exponent, use "z^{(2k)}" rather than just "z^(2k)".
 

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