Telescoping series convergence question

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the convergence of the telescoping series Σ(n=1 to ∞) 8/(n(n+2)). The user attempts to decompose the series into Σ(n=1 to ∞)(8/n - 8/(n+2)) and calculates the sum as 12 by evaluating the first two terms. However, the user is informed that their algebra is incorrect, specifically in the decomposition of the series, which leads to an erroneous conclusion. The correct approach requires careful attention to algebraic manipulation and the use of parentheses.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of telescoping series
  • Familiarity with convergence tests in calculus
  • Proficiency in algebraic manipulation
  • Knowledge of series notation and summation
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the concept of telescoping series in calculus
  • Study convergence tests for infinite series
  • Practice algebraic manipulation with series decompositions
  • Learn about the use of parentheses in mathematical expressions
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on series and convergence, as well as educators looking to clarify concepts related to telescoping series.

SYoungblood
Messages
64
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


[/B]
Hello, this problem is from a well-known calc text:

Σ(n=1 to ∞) 8/(n(n+2)

Homework Equations


[/B]
What I have here is decomposingg the problem into Σ(n=1 to ∞)(8/n -(8/n+2)

The Attempt at a Solution



I have the series sum as equaling (8/1-8/3) + (8/2-8/4) + (8/3-8/5) + (8/4-8/6) + … + (8/n-(8/n+2)

So, I have everything canceling but 8/1, 8/2, and 8/n+2. The last arm reaches 0 as n approaches ∞, so I have 8/1 + 8/2 = 12.

However, I think I am missing something here, the answer in the back of the book is not 12.

Thank you all for your help in advance.

SY
 
Physics news on Phys.org
SYoungblood said:

Homework Statement


[/B]
Hello, this problem is from a well-known calc text:

Σ(n=1 to ∞) 8/(n(n+2))

Homework Equations


[/B]
What I have here is decomposing the problem into Σ(n=1 to ∞)(8/n -(8/(n+2))

The Attempt at a Solution



I have the series sum as equaling (8/1-8/3) + (8/2-8/4) + (8/3-8/5) + (8/4-8/6) + … + (8/n-(8/(n+2))

So, I have everything canceling but 8/1, 8/2, and 8/(n+2). The last arm reaches 0 as n approaches ∞, so I have 8/1 + 8/2 = 12.

However, I think I am missing something here, the answer in the back of the book is not 12.

Thank you all for your help in advance.

SY
Check your algebra.

##\displaystyle \ \frac{8}{n}-\frac{8}{n+2}=\frac{8n+16-8n}{n(n+2)} \ ##

##\displaystyle \ \quad \quad \ne\frac{8}{n(n+2)} \ ##​

Also, be sure to use an adequate amount of parentheses.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: SYoungblood

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K