Temperature and Harmonic Functions

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the temperature distribution on a semi-circular plate with specified boundary conditions. The subject area relates to harmonic functions and their application in modeling temperature distributions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the nature of harmonic functions in relation to temperature, with one noting the use of diffusion equations, which are typically parabolic, raising questions about the appropriateness of the harmonic function approach. Others suggest exploring conformal transformations to simplify the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem and questioning the assumptions regarding the relationship between temperature and harmonic functions. Some guidance has been offered regarding transformations, but no consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the potential simplification of physics in the text being referenced, which may impact the understanding of the problem's requirements.

jgens
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Homework Statement



Find the temperature of the semi-circular plate of radius 1 with the following boundary temperatures: T=0 along the semi-circle, T=0 along (-1,0), and T=1 along (0,1).

Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



Well, the author of the text has already noted that temperature functions are harmonic, so I'm looking for a harmonic function here. I've already tried a number of stock examples (like taking the real and imaginary parts of log(z)), but I can't seem to get anything to work. Can someone give me a hint to get me working in the right direction here? Thanks!
 
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This puzzles me as when dealing with temperature you use the diffusion equations which is parabolic, and looks like:
[tex] \frac{\partial T}{\partial t}=\frac{1}{\alpha}\frac{\partial^{2}T}{\partial x^{2}}[/tex]
These don't define harmonic functions in general. What equation is he using here?
 
The text we're using (Lang's Complex Analysis text) just says that temperature functions are harmonic. So, I'm guessing we're supposed to find a harmonic equation modeling the temperature of the plate, but I can't think of any trivial examples that make it work out. It's not a physics text, so I wouldn't be surprised if it grossly simplified the physics behind temperature.
 
Conformal transformations in the answer. Transform a semi-circle into a region where you know you can solve the equation and then it should be easy from there.
 

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