Temperature measurement with a Pyromter

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on measuring the temperature of a metal surface using a near-infrared pyrometer operating between 1.45 and 1.7 microns. It highlights that the presence of glass can reduce measurement accuracy by approximately 2% to 4% due to absorption of infrared radiation. Users are advised to conduct a comparative test with a sample of the same glass to quantify its effect on readings. Calibration using a thermocouple is recommended for achieving accurate emissivity values.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of near-infrared pyrometry
  • Knowledge of glass transmission properties in the infrared spectrum
  • Experience with thermocouple calibration techniques
  • Familiarity with emissivity concepts in thermal measurements
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the transmission characteristics of different types of glass in the infrared range
  • Learn about effective emissivity calibration methods using thermocouples
  • Explore advanced techniques for measuring temperature with infrared cameras
  • Investigate the impact of surface conditions on pyrometer readings
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, researchers, and technicians involved in thermal measurement, particularly those working with infrared pyrometry and materials science.

long qi
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I want to measure the temperature of a metal surface surrounded by glass with a near infrared pyrometer(1.45 micron to 1.7 micron). I am not sure the influence of the glass on the measuremental accuracy. You know the infrared radiation may be absorbed by the glass to make uncertainty.

Please give me some advices on this issue.
 
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Welcome to PF.

Depending on the type of glass, the transmission is likely 90%, give or take a few %, over that range. That means the reading will be about 2% to 4% lower than the actual temperature, on an absolute (eg. Kelvin) temperature scale. (Based on the T4 dependence of radiation.)

Do you have a sample of the same glass, without the metal in it? You can test the glass's effect by taking a reading, then hold the test glass in front of the pyrometer and take another reading. See how much the reading drops, and add that number to the original reading.
 
I've done similar measurements using infrared cameras. It's not a clean measurement- what kind of accuracy are you going for?

The best solution is to 'calibrate' the sample using a thermocouple to obtain an effective emissivity.
 

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