I The "complete state" of an electron

  • I
  • Thread starter Thread starter ExplosivePete
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Electron State
ExplosivePete
Messages
13
Reaction score
1
I am in a quantum mechanics course based on the Griffiths text. When the books talks about the wave function on an electron in a specific state, it refers to the "complete state" of the electron as being the product of the spatial part and the spin part of the wave function. The need to distinguish the two components becomes clear when talking about the exchange force in that two fermions can't be in the same state. Is this necessarily a "complete" representation of the electron, or is it possible that there are other factors that could distinguish electrons from each other?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
ExplosivePete said:
Is this necessarily a "complete" representation of the electron
yes
 
ExplosivePete said:
Is this necessarily a "complete" representation of the electron, or is it possible that there are other factors that could distinguish electrons from each other?

If there were other factors that could distinguish the electrons from each other, this would show up experimentally because it would be possible (for example) to have more than two electrons in each orbital of an atom. This would have significant consequences in optics and chemistry, but no such consequences are seen.
 
  • Like
Likes Comeback City and ExplosivePete
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!

Similar threads

Back
Top