The Laws of Physics: Fundamentals or Variations?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of fundamental laws and whether they are universal or vary from region to region. It is also questioned if there could be an infinite number of regions with infinite laws and if the same possibility applies to universal constants. The speaker also states that while it is impossible to know anything with absolute certainty, it is possible to know with a high level of certainty, which is sufficient in the pursuit of scientific knowledge.
  • #1
geordief
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are they fundamental (like the atom was considered to be)?
Or might they vary from one region to another??
Might there be an infinite amount of regions with an infinite amount of laws?
Does a similar possibility hold for universal constants?
 
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  • #2
As far as we can tell, they are universal.
 
  • #3
would there ever be any conceivable way of finding out ? is that just a ridiculous question?
 
  • #4
It's a fundamental principle of science that you can never do every possible experiment in every possible place at every possible time, so you can never know anything absolutely for sure. But you can know to 99.9999999999999999999999% (however many 9's you want) certainty and that'll just have to be close enough.
 
  • #5


The laws of physics are considered fundamental principles that govern the behavior of matter and energy in the universe. These laws are based on observations and experiments, and have been refined and expanded upon over centuries of scientific study. They are considered fundamental because they are universal and apply to all regions and scales of the universe.

While there may be variations in how these laws manifest in different conditions, such as extreme temperatures or gravitational fields, they still remain consistent and follow the same underlying principles. This is similar to how the atom was once considered to be the fundamental building block of matter, but we now know that it is made up of even smaller particles.

It is possible that there may be regions of the universe where the laws of physics may seem to vary due to different conditions or unknown factors. However, these variations would still be governed by the same fundamental principles and would not completely contradict the laws that we currently understand.

As for the possibility of an infinite amount of regions with an infinite amount of laws, this is purely speculative and not supported by any scientific evidence. The laws of physics are based on empirical evidence and are constantly being tested and refined, so it is unlikely that they would vary drastically from one region to another.

Similarly, the universal constants, such as the speed of light and the gravitational constant, are also considered fundamental and do not vary in different regions of the universe. These constants play a crucial role in the laws of physics and their consistency allows for predictable and consistent behavior of matter and energy.

In conclusion, while there may be variations or unknown factors that affect the manifestation of the laws of physics, they are still considered fundamental and universal principles that govern the behavior of the universe. The possibility of infinite regions with infinite laws or variations in universal constants is not supported by scientific evidence and goes against our current understanding of the laws of physics.
 

What are the fundamental laws of physics?

The fundamental laws of physics are the set of principles that govern the behavior of matter and energy in the universe. These laws include the law of gravity, the laws of motion, the laws of thermodynamics, and the laws of electromagnetism.

What is the difference between fundamental and variable laws of physics?

The fundamental laws of physics are universal and apply to all physical phenomena, while variable laws may only apply in certain conditions or situations. Variations in the laws of physics can arise from different factors, such as the scale or speed of the objects involved, or the presence of other forces or fields.

Are there any exceptions to the laws of physics?

Currently, there are no known exceptions to the fundamental laws of physics. However, as our understanding of the universe evolves, there may be new discoveries or theories that challenge or expand upon these laws.

How do the laws of physics impact our daily lives?

The laws of physics govern everything from the movement of the planets to the behavior of atoms and molecules. They play a crucial role in modern technology, such as electricity and electronics, and are essential for understanding natural phenomena like weather and climate. Our daily lives are shaped by the laws of physics, whether we realize it or not.

Can the laws of physics ever be broken?

The laws of physics are considered to be immutable and unbreakable. However, there are theories such as quantum mechanics that suggest that certain fundamental laws may operate differently on a microscopic level. Additionally, some laws, such as the law of gravity, have not been fully unified with other theories, leaving room for further understanding and potential revisions.

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