The maximum deceleration of a car

AI Thread Summary
The maximum deceleration of a car on a dry road is approximately 8.0 m/s². When two cars traveling towards each other at 88 km/h brake from a distance of 85 meters, they will not collide, stopping 10 meters apart. A graph is needed to illustrate the distance versus time for both cars, with the midpoint as the reference point. The equations of motion for each car are provided, accounting for their respective accelerations and initial positions. This analysis demonstrates the importance of understanding deceleration in collision scenarios.
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The maximum deceleration of a car...

Homework Statement


The maximum deceleration of a car on a dry road is about 8.0 m/s^2


The Attempt at a Solution


A)
If two cars are moving head-on toward each other at 88 km/h (55 mi/h), and their drivers apply their brakes when they are 85 m apart, will they collide?
Answer: No


B)
How far apart will they be when they stop?
Answer: 10m


C) HELP Drawing the graph and points

On the same graph, plot distance versus time for both cars.
Assume x = 0 is the midpoint between the cars and t = 0 when the brakes are applied. Label the position versus time plot of the car with the positive velocity as x_1(t).
http://img684.imageshack.us/img684/6803/94527989.png
 
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if x = 0 is the midpoint, car 1 is at x = -85/2 and car 2 is at 85/2 initially.

x(t) = 1/2 a t^2 + v * t + x(i)
so
x_1(t) = 1/2 (-8) * t^2 + 88000/3600 * t - 85/2
x_2(t) = 1/2 8 t^2 - 88000/3600 * t + 85/2
Notice that car 2's velocity is positive (to the right) and its acceleration is negative(to the left). The reverse is true for car 2.
 
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