The moment of inertia of a group of seven pennies

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SUMMARY

The moment of inertia of a group of seven pennies can be calculated using the parallel axis theorem. The moment of inertia (MoI) of the middle penny is determined as 1/2 Mr², where M is the mass and r is the radius. For each of the six outer pennies, the MoI is calculated using the equation I = Icm + md², resulting in a total of 55/2 Mr² when combined with the MoI of the middle penny. This method effectively utilizes both the thin disc formula and the parallel axis theorem to arrive at the correct solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of moment of inertia concepts
  • Familiarity with the parallel axis theorem
  • Knowledge of the moment of inertia for a thin disc
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the moment of inertia for various shapes
  • Learn more about the parallel axis theorem applications
  • Explore advanced problems involving composite bodies in physics
  • Investigate the impact of mass distribution on moment of inertia
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and rotational dynamics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of moment of inertia calculations.

warfreak131
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Homework Statement



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Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I figured I would use the parallel axis theorem. I'm stuck between two different methods of doing the question, both of which are choices in the answers.

My gut instinct says to take the moment of inertia of the middle penny, and then use the parallel axis theorem 6 times and add it to the MoI of the middle one.

So if I take the moment of inertia of a thin disc, I have the MoI of the middle penny is 1/2 Mr^2.

Then the MoI of each outer penny would be found by the parallel axis equation I=Icm + md^2.

In this case, Icm would be 1/2 Mr^2, and Md^2 would be M(2r)^2 = 4Mr^2, making the total parallel axis moment 9/2 Mr^2

Since there are six outer pennies, 54/2 Mr^2, then add back in the original MoI from the middle penny, 55/2 Mr^2

Did I do this correctly?
 

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warfreak131 said:
Did I do this correctly?
Looks good to me.
 

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