Thermal Stress (Thermodynamics)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around thermal stress in the context of thermodynamics, specifically focusing on the relationship between temperature changes, length changes in a rod, and the resulting stress. Participants are exploring the implications of the equations related to thermal stress and how they apply to a rod's behavior under temperature variations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express uncertainty about how to begin solving the problem and seek feedback. Questions are raised regarding the relationship between changes in length, area, and volume, and how these changes affect stress. There is a focus on understanding the implications of the equations provided.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants actively seeking clarification and guidance on the problem. Some have begun to explore the relationships between length, area, and stress, while others are still trying to formulate their understanding of the initial equations.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention feeling overwhelmed by the topic and express a need for foundational understanding before proceeding. There is an emphasis on the need to clarify assumptions related to the behavior of the rod under thermal stress.

Luongo
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1. Equation F/A=-Y[tex]\alpha[/tex][tex]\Delta[/tex]T (thermal stress) gives the stress required to keep the length of a rod constant as its temperature changes. Show that if the length is permitted to change by an amount [tex]\Delta[/tex]L when its temperature changes by [tex]\Delta[/tex]T, the stress is equal to F/A = Y(([tex]\Delta[/tex]L/L[tex]_{}0[/tex])-[tex]\alpha\Delta[/tex]T) where F is the tension on the rod, L(naut) is the original length of the rod, A its cross-sectional area, alpha its coefficient of linear expansion, and Y its Young's modulus.


i don't know where to start can somebody help? this thermal stress is stressing me out
 
Last edited:
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please help any feedback I am begging you
 
Luongo said:
1. Equation F/A=-Y[tex]\alpha[/tex][tex]\Delta[/tex]T (thermal stress) gives the stress required to keep the length of a rod constant as its temperature changes. Show that if the length is permitted to change by an amount [tex]\Delta[/tex]L when its temperature changes by [tex]\Delta[/tex]T, the stress is equal to F/A = Y(([tex]\Delta[/tex]L/L[tex]_{}0[/tex])-[tex]\alpha\Delta[/tex]T) where F is the tension on the rod, L(naut) is the original length of the rod, A its cross-sectional area, alpha its coefficient of linear expansion, and Y its Young's modulus.


i don't know where to start can somebody help? this thermal stress is stressing me out
If the length changes by dL what does the volume change by? So what does the area, A, change by? How does this affect the stress, F/A?

AM
 
Andrew Mason said:
If the length changes by dL what does the volume change by? So what does the area, A, change by? How does this affect the stress, F/A?

AM


if the length changes the area would increase and the pressure would decrease. I'm not sure how you "Show This" though
 

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