Torque around a point from lever linkage

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating torque around point D in a lever linkage system involving multiple components. The user is trying to resolve the force F acting at point A through the lever AB and link BC, ultimately determining the output force F_b at point B. They express confusion about how this force interacts along link BC and whether it acts at an angle. The conversation includes suggestions to visualize the forces through vector diagrams and to apply equilibrium equations at points B and C to clarify the relationships. The final formula for torque around D is confirmed to be F_b multiplied by the lever length and the sine of the angle.
BatsDude
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Hi all. Brushing up on some of my force and torque stuff so I can do some modelling in software.

Homework Statement


I have a system as shown in the picture. A force F acts at point A, which is the end point of the lever AB. Connected to the lever is a link BC, and connected to BC at point C is another link CD, which is anchored to the ground.
I'm trying to resolve this into a torque around the point D. I know the lengths, and all the angles involved, I'm just confused about how the force travels through the linkage.
SWs7w.png


Homework Equations


T = F*r*sin(theta) is the equation for torque from a force acting at an angle

The Attempt at a Solution


My attempt was to try and equate the forces through the lever first.
Let F_b be the output force of the lever at point B, resulting from F acting at point A.
F*(alpha/2)*sin(theta) = F_b*(alpha/2) *sin(phi). Solve for F_b.
From here, I would assume that this force F_b is acting on member CD at an angle of omega and at a lever length of lambda. From this I can calculate the torque around D.

However, I'm not at all sure if this is correct.
 
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Draw the vectors representing the forces directly on the diagram . You should be able to see a way of solving this and similar problems very easily .

Just for interest - since you mention software modelling - you can use a modern cad system as a visual calculator for linkage problems .
 
Hi Nidum,
Thanks for your reply. I've drawn the force vectors that I think are happening, as seen below. Is that correct? The main issue I'm having is actually determining the value of F_b and whether or not it interacts along BC or if it acts at an angle on BC.
fjgS2Px.png
 
Anyone able to help?
 
BatsDude said:
determining the value of F_b and whether or not it interacts along BC or if it acts at an angle on BC.
Let the tension in BC be T (your Fb).
What equilibrium equations can you write for the point B?
What equilibrium equations can you write for the point C?
 
So would the torque around D just boil down to = F_b*lambda*sin(omega)?

Where F_b is = [ F*(alpha/2)*sin(theta) ] / [ (alpha/2)*sin(phi) ]
 
BatsDude said:
So would the torque around D just boil down to = F_b*lambda*sin(omega)?

Where F_b is = [ F*(alpha/2)*sin(theta) ] / [ (alpha/2)*sin(phi) ]
Yes.
 
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Thank you for your help!
 
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