Total energy, mass, and momentum.

AI Thread Summary
An electron traveling at 0.8c has a rest energy of 0.51 MeV, which can be used to calculate its mass, momentum, and total energy. While some participants question the necessity of using the given rest energy value, it is clarified that knowing the rest mass of the electron (approximately 9.1 x 10^-31 kg) is sufficient for calculations. The formulas for mass, momentum, and total energy can be derived without directly referencing the 0.51 MeV. Resources like HyperPhysics are recommended for better understanding of relativistic energy concepts. Ultimately, the discussion emphasizes the relationship between rest mass and energy in relativistic physics.
Jchem
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An electron with speed 0.8c, has a rest energy of .51MeV.

What are its mass, its momentum, and its energy (including rest energy)?


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Ok, isn't it possible to get the three answers without using the .5MeV ?

I have 3 formulas for mass, momentum and total energy that don't use the .5Mev


but then I feel like I might be doing something wrong since they gave me the value.



Im not sure how to post the forumlas, but they are on this page

http://galileo.phys.virginia.edu/classes/252/energy_p_reln.html



thanks for any help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The rest energy is the m_0c^2 part of the formulas found on that page. Also, hyperphysics ( http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/hframe.html ) is the #1 most helpful site I have found when I need to reference something. You will probably understand the formulas a little better if you look at the sections dedicated to relativistic energy there.
 
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Jchem said:
An electron with speed 0.8c, has a rest energy of .51MeV.

What are its mass, its momentum, and its energy (including rest energy)?


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Ok, isn't it possible to get the three answers without using the .5MeV ?

I have 3 formulas for mass, momentum and total energy that don't use the .5Mev


but then I feel like I might be doing something wrong since they gave me the value.



Im not sure how to post the forumlas, but they are on this page

http://galileo.phys.virginia.edu/classes/252/energy_p_reln.html



thanks for any help

The only way to avoid using the given information is if you know the rest mass of the electron. Look at the E equation in the limit of zero velocity. What is it telling you?

OOPs too late again. It's still the right question, and now you have the answer :smile:
 
You don't need that 0.51 MeV.Just that

m_{el}~9.1*10^{-31}Kg.

Daniel.
 
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