Transform Vectors to Spherical Coordinates at P (-3,2,4)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on transforming vectors from Cartesian coordinates to spherical coordinates at the point P (-3, 2, 4). The transformation equations used are x = r sinθ cosφ, y = r sinθ sinφ, and z = r cosθ. The user seeks clarification on calculating the angles θ and φ, as well as the radius r, while expressing the vector 10ax in terms of spherical components. The conversation highlights the need for a more objective solution to the conversion process and the user's desire to correct their forum post.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of spherical coordinates and their relationship to Cartesian coordinates
  • Familiarity with vector notation and operations in three-dimensional space
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions and their applications in coordinate transformations
  • Basic proficiency in mathematical problem-solving and algebra
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of spherical coordinate transformations from Cartesian coordinates
  • Learn how to calculate angles θ and φ using inverse trigonometric functions
  • Explore vector decomposition in spherical coordinates and its applications
  • Practice converting between Cartesian and spherical coordinates with various examples
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mathematics, physics, and engineering who need to understand vector transformations and coordinate systems in three-dimensional space.

Dong Hoon Lee
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The problem is

<< transform the following vectors to spherical coordinates at the points given

10ax at P (x = -3 , y = 2, z=4)>>

Actually, My first language isn't English, please understand that.

x y z can be chage into x = rsinθcosφ , y=rsinθsinφ , z=cosθ


ax vector can be expressed ar,aθ,aφ so, I can change x , y, z

therefore we have to find θ, φ, r

also, we can know the sinθcosφ = x/r sinθsinφ = y/r z=cosθ



10ax = 10ax ar + 10ax aθ + 10ax aφ

= 10sinθcosφ + 10cosθcosφ - 10sinφ



>>>> I can fill out innerproduct between x and r but how to solve the others,

Is it right answer? I want to find more correctly one (it make lots of number, because find each variables through lots of calculation)



>>>> I want to more objective soultion !
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I want to know how to chage between sehperical coordinates and cartesian coordinates
 
I am sorry that I posted wrong forum,,, how can i erase my post?
 

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