Transistors acting as resistors

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SUMMARY

Transistors can function as resistors, with their resistance values varying significantly based on the type and operating conditions. Bipolar transistors exhibit a collector-emitter voltage drop of approximately 0.3 volts when fully on, indicating a resistance in the kilo-ohm range. In contrast, MOSFETs, when fully activated, demonstrate an on-resistance in the milliohm range, making them suitable for applications requiring low resistance. For precise specifications, consulting the datasheet of the specific transistor is essential.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of transistor operation, specifically bipolar and MOSFET types
  • Familiarity with electrical resistance concepts and measurement
  • Knowledge of small-signal models in electronics
  • Ability to read and interpret electronic component datasheets
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) characteristics" for detailed operational insights
  • Explore "MOSFET on-resistance calculations" to understand performance metrics
  • Study "small-signal model of transistors" for advanced circuit analysis techniques
  • Investigate "Siliconix VCR" for practical applications of voltage-controlled resistors
USEFUL FOR

Electronics engineers, circuit designers, and students studying semiconductor devices will benefit from this discussion, particularly those interested in transistor applications and resistance characteristics.

mvpshaq32
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From what I understand, transistors can be viewed as several things, one of which is a resistor.

So how much resistance is a transistor turned on generally equivalent to?

And what is normally considered a large or small resistance? I know voltmeters have a large internal resistance in the order of megaohms. And I believe transistors are in the order of kilos, so would transistors acting as resistors be considered as having a low resistance?
 
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Some bipolar transistors, when turned fully on, will have a voltage drop across the collector and emitter of approximately 0.3 volts (silicon based).

For MOSFET's, when turned fully on, there is a on-resistance in the order of milliohms. I would suggest looking at the datasheet for the transistor using.

If you are using the small-signal model of a transistor then you will be able to describe it as resistors and controlled current/voltage sources.
 
Certain MOSFETS are used a voltage-controlled variable resistors. Google "Siliconix VCR"
 

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