Tricky Integral (fourier transforms)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem related to Fourier transforms, specifically focusing on the evaluation of an integral involving an exponential function and the delta function.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand how to approach the integral involving the exponential term and its relation to the delta function. Some participants question the implications of constants in the integral and how they affect the outcome.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the relationship between the integral and the delta function, with some suggesting that constants can be factored out. There is a back-and-forth regarding the interpretation of the integral's result, with some guidance provided on how to handle the constants involved.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on the implications of the exponential term and the delta function in the context of the integral, with participants discussing the integration over real space and its effects on the function being evaluated.

wolf party
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the question is on Fourier transforms and i am stuck on how to approch the integral


INT[ (1/(2*pi))*e^(ik(x-y)-(1+ik)ct) dk


i know that the integral INT [(1/(2*pi))*e^(ik(x-y-ct)) dk] yields the delta function

= DELTA(x-y-ct) but the terms in the exponential from the integral in question have stumped me

any ideas would be great, cheers
 
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What don't you like about the delta function result?

The e-ct is just a constant...
 
would that mean we now have

(INT[e^-ct]) *DELTA(x-y-ct) ?
 
wolf party said:
would that mean we now have

(INT[e^-ct]) *DELTA(x-y-ct) ?

No, the integral is gone, but the constant still there. What you end up with is

e-ctDelta(x-y-ct)
 
cheers

from that, the integral goes into the second integral

u(x,t)=[INT (u(y, 0)dy*e^-ct*DELTA(x-y-ct))] - integrated over real space

does this equal e^-ct*u(x-ct,0) ?
 
wolf party said:
cheers

from that, the integral goes into the second integral

u(x,t)=[INT (u(y, 0)dy*e^-ct*DELTA(x-y-ct))] - integrated over real space

does this equal e^-ct*u(x-ct,0) ?
Yes.
 

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