Trigonometric Identities Proof

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on deriving specific trigonometric identities using fundamental trigonometric equalities. The identities in question are |cos(x/2)| = √(1 + cos(x)/2) and |sin(x/2)| = √(1 - cos(x)/2). Participants suggest utilizing the identities sin(-x) = -sin(x) and cos(-x) = cos(x) to simplify the derivation process. A recommendation is made to set A = B in the identity cos(A + B) = cosAcosB - sinAsinB for further simplification.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic trigonometric identities, including sine and cosine functions.
  • Familiarity with the properties of even and odd functions in trigonometry.
  • Knowledge of the Pythagorean identity and its applications.
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving square roots and absolute values.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Pythagorean identity in trigonometry.
  • Learn how to apply the angle addition formulas for sine and cosine.
  • Explore the concept of absolute values in trigonometric functions.
  • Practice deriving other trigonometric identities using fundamental properties.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying trigonometry, educators teaching trigonometric identities, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of trigonometric proofs and derivations.

whitehorsey
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1. (A) sin(-x) = - sin x (C) cos(x+y) = cosxcosy - sinxsiny
(B) cos(-x) = - cos x (D) sin(x+y) = sinxcosy + cosxsiny
Use these equalities to derive the following trigonometric identities.
a. absolute value of cos x/2 = [tex]\sqrt{}1 + cosx/2[/tex]
b. absolute value of sin x/2 = [tex]\sqrt{}1 - cosx/2[/tex]



2.above



3. I'm stuck on these two and tried to think of different ways to solve it but I can't seem to get find a solution to it. Can you please explain how to derive those two equations? Thank You!
 
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cos(A+B) = cosAcosB - sinAsinB, try setting A=B and then see what happens. Since there is an x/2, maybe you should replace A with that.
 
(B) cos(-x) = - cos x
needs to be cos(-x) = cos x without the minus in front on the right side.
 

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