Turntable Problem: Homework Solution

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a turntable with a specified radius and moment of inertia, rotating with an initial angular velocity. A girl standing at the center moves outward to the edge, raising questions about the angular velocity at the edge and the coefficient of static friction required to prevent slipping.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conservation of angular momentum and its application to the problem. There are attempts to relate the moment of inertia and angular velocity, with some uncertainty about how to proceed due to missed classes. Questions are raised about what quantities are conserved in the system.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the conservation of angular momentum and questioning the relationship between the quantities involved. Some guidance has been offered regarding the conservation principles, but there is no explicit consensus on the next steps or methods to apply.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of the original poster missing classes, which may contribute to their uncertainty in understanding the concepts involved. The problem setup includes specific values for the moment of inertia and initial conditions, which are being referenced throughout the discussion.

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Homework Statement


A large turntable of radius 6 m and moment of inertia I = 500 kg m^2
about its center is rotating with an angular velocity of 1 radian/s. A girl of mass 30 kg standing at the exact center moves slowly outward to the edge of the turntable.

a) What is the angular velocity of the turntable when she reaches the edge?
b) Now that she is at the edge what is the minimum coefficient of static friction between the girl and the turntable such that she remains fixed at the edge without slipping?


Homework Equations


L = Iω, mRω^2= u mg, K =1/2 Iω^2
Not sure what else?

The Attempt at a Solution


I played around with the moment of inertia equation for a disc, but didn't get very far. I'm not sure how I can relate velocity to everything (I missed all of these classes since I was really sick).
 
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teeheehee said:

Homework Statement


A large turntable of radius 6 m and moment of inertia I = 500 kg m^2
about its center is rotating with an angular velocity of 1 radian/s. A girl of mass 30 kg standing at the exact center moves slowly outward to the edge of the turntable.

a) What is the angular velocity of the turntable when she reaches the edge?
b) Now that she is at the edge what is the minimum coefficient of static friction between the girl and the turntable such that she remains fixed at the edge without slipping?


Homework Equations


L = Iω, mRω^2= u mg, K =1/2 Iω^2
Not sure what else?

The Attempt at a Solution


I played around with the moment of inertia equation for a disc, but didn't get very far. I'm not sure how I can relate velocity to everything (I missed all of these classes since I was really sick).

What quantity is conserved in the system? Can you write expressions for it for the initial state and final state?
 
gneill said:
What quantity is conserved in the system? Can you write expressions for it for the initial state and final state?

Momentum? Inertia? Honestly I have no clue of where to start here.
 
You're given the moment of inertia for the disk. You're given the initial rotation rate of the disk. What conserved quantity can you calculate from that?
 
gneill said:
You're given the moment of inertia for the disk. You're given the initial rotation rate of the disk. What conserved quantity can you calculate from that?

Kinetic energy?
 
Kinetic energy is not always conserved, particularly when something in the system is moving about under its own power.

What other conserved quantity do you know?
 

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