Understanding accelerated frame in general relativity

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between accelerated frames and gravity in the context of general relativity. Participants clarify that the equivalence principle, which states that gravitational and inertial forces are locally indistinguishable, does not directly lead to the concept of curved spacetime. Instead, curvature arises in regions where tidal effects are significant, contrasting with the uniform acceleration described by the equivalence principle. Understanding this distinction is crucial for grasping how gravity influences the geometry of spacetime.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the equivalence principle in general relativity
  • Familiarity with concepts of curved spacetime
  • Knowledge of tidal effects in gravitational fields
  • Basic comprehension of special relativity, including spacetime diagrams and four-vectors
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and implications of the equivalence principle in general relativity
  • Explore the mathematical formulation of curved spacetime using Riemannian geometry
  • Investigate the role of tidal forces in gravitational fields and their effects on spacetime
  • Learn about spacetime diagrams and their applications in special relativity
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, particularly those studying general relativity and special relativity, as well as educators and researchers looking to deepen their understanding of gravitational theories and spacetime geometry.

cramis1
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Hello,
apologies if this has been asked before but I couldn't find it upon searching...

My block to understanding general relativity has always been how the idea of gravity being the same as an accelerating frame leads to a a curved space-time?
What about the fact of not knowing whether you are in an accelerated frame or within a gravitational field results in the idea of a space-time and objects having the ability to bend space-time, and therefore, attract other objects?

Thanks
cram
 
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Hi cramis1, welcome to PF!
cramis1 said:
What about the fact of not knowing whether you are in an accelerated frame or within a gravitational field results in the idea of a space-time and objects having the ability to bend space-time, and therefore, attract other objects?
I don't think that the equivalence principle leads directly to curved spacetime (at least I don't know the derivation if there is one). I think that it is more along the lines that the equivalence principle is a feature that we would like our theory of gravity to exhibit regardless of how the theory was obtained.

The equivalence principle is usually stated in terms of uniform acceleration or small regions of spacetime where tidal effects can be neglected. Curvature on the other hand deals with regions of spacetime where tidal effects cannot be neglected.

What is your knowledge of special relativity (SR)? Are you familiar with spacetime diagrams, four-vectors, and the geometric interpretation of SR?
 
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