Understanding the Magic of Rainbows: Explained for Junior High Students

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Rainbows form when sunlight refracts through tiny raindrops in the atmosphere, acting like lenses that split light into its component colors, similar to a prism. This phenomenon can be effectively explained at a junior high level by illustrating the process of light refraction and dispersion. An MIT video lecture provides a detailed explanation of the physics behind rainbows, making it a valuable resource for those interested in the topic. The lecture is lengthy but offers in-depth insights into the science of light and rainbows. Understanding this process enhances appreciation for natural optical phenomena.
MichaelMansfield
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Hello,

I am interested in finding out a clear explanation for how rainbows form such as would be appropriate for the junior high level. Thanks for the help.
 
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The tiny raindrops act like lenses up in the atmosphere and refract the light into all its colors similar to the way a prism would.
 
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