Uniform circular motion merry-go-round

AI Thread Summary
In a discussion about uniform circular motion on a merry-go-round, a purse and wallet are analyzed for their accelerations at different radii. The purse has an acceleration of 1.70 m/s² in the x-direction and 4.60 m/s² in the y-direction. The wallet, located at a larger radius, requires the same velocity to determine its acceleration components using the angle derived from the purse's acceleration. Participants suggest that the wallet's acceleration is proportional to the purse's, prompting a need to find the constant of proportionality to correctly express the wallet's acceleration in unit-vector notation. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between the two objects' accelerations in circular motion.
Jadalucas
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A purse at radius 1.90 m and a wallet at radius 2.60 m travel in uniform circular motion on the floor of a merry-go-round as the ride turns. They are on the same radial line. At one instant, the acceleration of the purse is (1.70 m/s2) + (4.60 m/s2). At that instant and in unit-vector notation, what is the acceleration of the wallet?

Homework Equations


Tan(theta)= -(V^2/r)sin(theta)/-(V^2/r)Cos(theta)
A=V^2/r
T(period)=2pir/v

The Attempt at a Solution



I used the original components of the purse to determine the angle created from the acceleration components
1) Tan(theta)= (4.6m/s^2)/(1.70m/s^2)
Arc Tangent (4.6/1.7)=theta and I found theta=69.72 degrees

next, I used the angle to determine the new components of the wallet using the same velocity but at a different radius (2.6m)

2) 2.6 Cos69.72= acceleration of wallet about x = .901m/s^2
2.6 sin69.72 = acceleration of wallet about y = 2.44m/s^2

-I put those components into the unite vector notation and got the problem wrong... I'm wondering why, if anyone could please help. thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Jadalucas said:

Homework Statement


A purse at radius 1.90 m and a wallet at radius 2.60 m travel in uniform circular motion on the floor of a merry-go-round as the ride turns. They are on the same radial line. At one instant, the acceleration of the purse is (1.70 m/s2) + (4.60 m/s2). At that instant and in unit-vector notation, what is the acceleration of the wallet?
Are there unit vectors multiplying these components? If so, what are they?
 
the only unit vectors that had been provided were the acceleration of the purse is (1.70 m/s2)i + (4.60 m/s2)j *apparently those letters didn't show up in the earlier post.
 
Jadalucas said:
the only unit vectors that had been provided were the acceleration of the purse is (1.70 m/s2)i + (4.60 m/s2)j *apparently those letters didn't show up in the earlier post.
Can you find the magnitude of the acceleration of the purse?
Once you have that, can you find the magnitude of the acceleration of the wallet?
Once you have that, can you find the components of the acceleration of the wallet?

Hint: The wallet's acceleration vector is proportional to the purse's acceleration vector. What is the constant of proportionality?
 
Thread 'Help with Time-Independent Perturbation Theory "Good" States Proof'
(Disclaimer: this is not a HW question. I am self-studying, and this felt like the type of question I've seen in this forum. If there is somewhere better for me to share this doubt, please let me know and I'll transfer it right away.) I am currently reviewing Chapter 7 of Introduction to QM by Griffiths. I have been stuck for an hour or so trying to understand the last paragraph of this proof (pls check the attached file). It claims that we can express Ψ_{γ}(0) as a linear combination of...
Back
Top