Use of Division Algorithm word problem

srfriggen
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Homework Statement



In Florida, the fourth and fifth digits from the end of a driver's license number give the year of birth. The last three digits for a male with birth month m and date b are represented by 40(m-1)+b. Determine the dates of birth of people who have last five digits 42218 and 53953.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

For license number 42218 I set up the formula:

218=40(m-1)+b
218=40m-30+b
258=40m+b
258=40(6)+18.

June 18th 1942. (even though I consider 18 to be the fourth and fifth digits and 42 to be the first and second).

For the second license number 53953 I set up the problem the same way and wound up with:

993=40m+b

I can't seem to find any m's or b's that make "Sense", i.e. m between 1 and 12 and b between 1 and 31.
 
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srfriggen said:
For the second license number 53953 I set up the problem the same way and wound up with:

993=40m+b

I can't seem to find any m's or b's that make "Sense", i.e. m between 1 and 12 and b between 1 and 31.

Yes, from the information given, the largest number for that 3 digit code should be 11x40 + 31 = 471. So perhaps the question has a typo.
 
Last edited:
uart said:
Yes, the largest number for that 3 digit code should be 11x40 + 31 = 471. So perhaps the question has a typo.

That's what I was hoping! good to see I'm not missing anything.

thank you.
 
Are you sure there's not some further information to that problem that we're not being told. The example says "for a male" ..., perhaps they add 500 for a female?
 
uart said:
Are you sure there's not some further information to that problem that we're not being told. The example says "for a male" ..., perhaps they add 500 for a female?

I think you may be right. It's worded very poorly however.

anyway, onto the next.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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