Van de graaf options to increase reliability in humid areas.

AI Thread Summary
Designing a van de Graaff generator for high humidity involves covering the metal sphere with an insulator, leaving minimal exposed surface area. This approach aims to reduce charge leakage into moist air, potentially increasing the maximum charge. However, it is noted that moist air does not significantly increase charge loss compared to dry air. Additional resources and information on van de Graaff generator design can be found in related forum postings. Proper insulation is critical for enhancing reliability in humid conditions.
richie_rich
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Hi, I am trying to design an electrostatic generator that works well in high humidity. At the moment I'm looking at a van de graaf generator and covering the metal sphere with an insulator and only leaving a little bit exposed.

Is this safe? And will it increase the maximum charge?

My logic is that there is less surface area exposed to leak charge into the moist air as the insulator will prevent the charge from escaping.

Thanks for any help!
 
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