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Does the magnitude of centripetal force as well as the tension change in a vertical circle?
The discussion centers on the behavior of centripetal force and tension in vertical circular motion. It is established that while the net centripetal force remains constant, the tension in the string varies depending on the position of the rotating body. At the highest point of the circle, the tension (T) and gravitational force (mg) together provide the necessary centripetal force, whereas at the lowest point, the tension must counteract gravity, resulting in T - mg providing the centripetal force. This variation is crucial for understanding dynamics in vertical circular motion.
PREREQUISITESPhysics students, educators, and anyone interested in the dynamics of circular motion will benefit from this discussion, particularly those focusing on forces and motion in a gravitational field.
cupid.callin said:The net centripetal force don't change but as the direction of gravity wrt the rotating body change .. tension change
like, T+mg provide centripetal force when body is at highest point but its T-mg at lowest point