EP Violation: Asynchronous Relativity & Stressed Bodies

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In summary, the paper discusses the violation of the equivalence principle for stressed bodies in asynchronous relativity. It argues that, in this formulation of the relativistic theory of extended bodies, the inertial mass of a body does not depend on its pressure or stress. The analysis of the weight of a box filled with gas in a weak gravitational field shows that this implies a breakdown of the equivalence between inertial and passive gravitational mass for stressed systems. This is seen as significant in understanding the relationship between mass and stress in gravitational fields.
  • #1
yuiop
3,962
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"Violation of the equivalence principle for stressed bodies in asynchronous relativity"

http://www.springerlink.com/content/l776718n15284l80/


This is the abstract of a paper that appears to relate to a lot of the issues discussed recently in this forum:

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Summary In the recently developed asynchronous formulation of the relativistic theory of extended bodies, the inertial mass of a body does not explicitly depend on its pressure or stress. The detailed analysis of the weight of a box filled with a gas and placed in a weak gravitational field shows that this feature of asynchronous relativity implies a breakdown of the equivalence between inertial and passive gravitational mass for stressed systems.
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I do not have access to the article (pay per view). Is there anyone who does have access that can tell us the gist of the article?
 
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  • #2
Not at the moment. Perhaps this will interest you.
http://relativity.livingreviews.org/open?pubNo=lrr-2006-3&page=title.html
 
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  • #3
Anyone got $32 ?
 
  • #4
Edit: Thought about this more at lunch...

It seems that their argument is that since it is taken that stresses must add to gravitational mass (as per the stress-energy tensor of General Relativity), but that the inertial mass was not found to increase, they mustn't be the same thing. Of course, the only way to have truly tested this was to verify that the stresses did increase the gravitational mass, and thus the resulting gravitational field. That is kind of interesting in a way.
 
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  • #5
Mentz114 said:
Anyone got $32 ?

Well, some university students and people in scientific institutes get free access to this sort of material. I assumed some of the members of PF would be in that category?
 
  • #6
kev said:
"Violation of the equivalence principle for stressed bodies in asynchronous relativity"

http://www.springerlink.com/content/l776718n15284l80/


This is the abstract of a paper that appears to relate to a lot of the issues discussed recently in this forum:

=================================================================
Summary In the recently developed asynchronous formulation of the relativistic theory of extended bodies, the inertial mass of a body does not explicitly depend on its pressure or stress. The detailed analysis of the weight of a box filled with a gas and placed in a weak gravitational field shows that this feature of asynchronous relativity implies a breakdown of the equivalence between inertial and passive gravitational mass for stressed systems.
=================================================================

I do not have access to the article (pay per view). Is there anyone who does have access that can tell us the gist of the article?
Without reading that article I will say this. Even for a box containing a gas whose pressure is finite the entire box-gas system is related to its total inertia mass by E = mc^2 and its weight is W = mg where m = inertial mass of the box-gas system. The reason that the pressure does not appear in those expressions if that it refers to the mass of the system which includes the box. One then has to include the stress in the walls of the box to find the total mass. This stress exactly cancels the pressure of the gas and thus only the mass-energy contributes to the inertial mass (and hence the passive gravitational mass) of the system.

For details please see - http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0609144

Pete
 

1. What is EP violation in the context of relativity?

EP violation, or Equivalence Principle violation, refers to a situation where the principle of equivalence, which states that gravitational and inertial mass are equivalent, is violated. This means that objects with different masses will experience different levels of acceleration in the same gravitational field, leading to a breakdown in the fundamental laws of relativity.

2. How does asynchronous relativity relate to EP violation?

Asynchronous relativity is a theory that suggests that time may not be constant in different reference frames, which could lead to a violation of the Equivalence Principle. This is because the concept of time is a key component of the principle, and if it is not consistent, then the principle may not hold true.

3. Can EP violation be observed in real-world scenarios?

While there is currently no direct evidence of EP violation, there have been several experiments that have shown small discrepancies between the predicted and observed behavior of objects in gravitational fields. These discrepancies could potentially be explained by EP violation, but further research is needed to confirm this.

4. How do stressed bodies play a role in EP violation?

Stressed bodies, or objects that are under stress or strain, can potentially cause a violation of the Equivalence Principle. This is because stress can affect the curvature of spacetime, which is the basis of Einstein's theory of general relativity. If the curvature is altered, it could lead to a violation of the principle.

5. Why is EP violation important in the field of physics?

EP violation is important because it challenges one of the fundamental principles of modern physics. If the Equivalence Principle is violated, it could have significant implications for our understanding of gravity and the laws of relativity. It could also lead to the development of new theories and a deeper understanding of the universe.

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