Volume of Solid with Elliptical Base and Isosceles Triangle Cross Sections

  • Thread starter Thread starter mrdoe
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Volume
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
5 replies · 3K views
mrdoe
Messages
36
Reaction score
0
Q: A solid has a base in the form of the ellipse: x^2/25 + y^2/16 = 1. Find the volume if every cross section perpendicular to the x-axis is an isosceles triangle whose altitude is 6 inches.
I got 11.781 (or 3.75pi) but I just wanted to check my answer.
Q: Use the same base and cross sections as #3, but change the axis to the y-axis.
Here I got 7.54 (or 2.4pi)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think your answers are way too low. You'd better show your work.
 
For the first one

[tex] \frac{y^2}{16} = 1-\frac{x^2}{25}[/tex]

[tex] y=\frac{\sqrt{25-x^2}}{20}[/tex]

[tex] A=\frac{3\sqrt{25-x^2}}{10}[/tex]

[tex] V=\int^5_{-5}Adx[/tex]

[tex] V=\frac{3}{10}\left[\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{25-x^2}x + \frac{25}{2}\arcsin\left(\frac{x}{5}\right)\right]\left|^5_{-5}[/tex]

[tex] \approx 11.781[/tex]
 
Making y the subject of the ellipse equation I got:

[tex]y=\pm \frac{4}{5}\sqrt{25-x^2}[/tex]

I can't seem to follow where you went wrong there.
 
y^2/16=1-x^2/25. y=4*sqrt(1-x^2/25). y=(4/5)*sqrt(25-x^2). A=(1/2)*6*(2*y). Stuff like that. You are doing something wrong.
 
EDIT: I accidentally divided by 4 on the other side instead of multiplying.
 
Last edited: