Wave Speed in Water: Find Wave Speed Given Tub Width & Frequency

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the speed of water waves in a tub with a width of 64.6 cm and a frequency of 0.835 Hz, resulting in a wave speed of 1.07 m/s. Participants clarify that the width of the tub corresponds to half the wavelength due to the presence of two nodes in a standing wave pattern. A node is defined as a stationary point where there is no movement, contrasting with the peaks and troughs of the wave. The conversation emphasizes the relationship between wavelength and the observed wave characteristics, noting that to determine the full wavelength, one must consider both the peak and trough. Overall, the explanation of wave behavior in the tub enhances understanding of wave mechanics.
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Homework Statement


When you slosh the water back and forth in a tub at just the right frequency, the water alternately rises and falls at each end, remaining relatively calm at the center. Suppose the frequency to produce such a standing wave in a 64.6 cm wide tub is 0.835 Hz. What is the speed of the water wave?


2. The attempt at a solution

v= lambda*f

L = 1/2 lambda

v = 2L*f

v= 1.07 m/s

My Question:

Why is the width of the bathtub 1/2 the wavelength?
I'm confused.

Thanks
 
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hi asz304! :smile:

(have a lambda: λ :wink:)
asz304 said:
When you slosh the water back and forth in a tub at just the right frequency, the water alternately rises and falls at each end, remaining relatively calm at the center.

Why is the width of the bathtub 1/2 the wavelength?


there's got to be two nodes in each wavelength! :smile:

(alternatively: one side is a peak when the other side is a trough, but a wavelength is peak to peak)
 
It's getting a bit clearer.
So a node is like a point in the maximum?
Silly question: Where does it say in the question that the wave has only 1 wavelength?

Thanks
 
asz304 said:
So a node is like a point in the maximum?

no, a node is stationary …

sloshing to the right, sloshing to the left, but no sloshing at the node :smile:
Where does it say in the question that the wave has only 1wavelength?

it doesn't

the definition of a wavelength is the length from peak to peak …

if you can only see one peak and one trough, you have to double that to get peak to peak :wink:
 
Thanks :D.
 
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