Wayward Stars: Has Ejection Ever Been Observed?

  • Thread starter Thread starter NelsonsXanadu
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Observed Stars
AI Thread Summary
Stars can indeed be ejected from galaxies, primarily through gravitational slingshots near super-massive bodies or due to tidal forces during galactic collisions. Ejected stars may either escape into empty space or return to their host galaxy depending on their ejection speed and trajectory. If a star is ejected at high velocity, it may drift alone through intergalactic space, while a lower velocity could allow it to loop back and establish an orbit around its galaxy. Additionally, ejected stars might be captured by nearby galaxies or globular clusters, potentially becoming part of those systems. The fate of a wayward star ultimately hinges on its speed and the gravitational influences it encounters.
NelsonsXanadu
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
hey everyone, I have one question. Has it ever been heard of, for a star moving at higher velocities, to be 'ejected'?. Especially if its on the fringes of the galaxy? Or if two galaxies where to collide, wouldn't it be plausible, for stars and be swept away into empy space outside of any galaxy? What would happen to such a wayward star?
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
Stars can be ejected from our galaxy. Probably the most common method is "gravitational slingshot" through interaction with super-massive body(ies) near the core of the MW. Stars can also be stripped out of a galaxy due to tidal forces.
 
That seems so sad...what would happen to the poor star? Been doomed to float through empty space for its life?
 
Depends on the ejection speed. If that speed is well in excess of what is necessary to escape the gravitational influence of the galaxy, it may well spend its lifetime mostly alone. If the speed is marginal, it may slowly loop back to the host galaxy and establish an orbit that let's it plunge in and out of the galaxy for a long time. Its orbit might decay (through gravitational influence of the galaxy) such that it could become bound to the galaxy once again.
 
NelsonsXanadu said:
That seems so sad...what would happen to the poor star? Been doomed to float through empty space for its life?

That would depend on its trajectory. If the star is long lived one and the speed of an approaching galaxy such as Andromeda is added to its own then it might be adopted. It could also become part of one of our globular clusters or Magellanic clouds which are considered satellite galaxies.
 
This thread is dedicated to the beauty and awesomeness of our Universe. If you feel like it, please share video clips and photos (or nice animations) of space and objects in space in this thread. Your posts, clips and photos may by all means include scientific information; that does not make it less beautiful to me (n.b. the posts must of course comply with the PF guidelines, i.e. regarding science, only mainstream science is allowed, fringe/pseudoscience is not allowed). n.b. I start this...
Asteroid, Data - 1.2% risk of an impact on December 22, 2032. The estimated diameter is 55 m and an impact would likely release an energy of 8 megatons of TNT equivalent, although these numbers have a large uncertainty - it could also be 1 or 100 megatons. Currently the object has level 3 on the Torino scale, the second-highest ever (after Apophis) and only the third object to exceed level 1. Most likely it will miss, and if it hits then most likely it'll hit an ocean and be harmless, but...
Back
Top