What are all the alcohols with that molecular formula?

AI Thread Summary
The molecular formula C5H11OH corresponds to several alcohols, specifically various isomers of pentanol. Key examples include Pentan-1-ol, Pentan-2-ol, and Pentan-3-ol, along with branched isomers such as 2-methylbutan-1-ol, 2-methylbutan-2-ol, and 2-dimethylpropan-1-ol. Each of these compounds exhibits distinct structural configurations, highlighting the diversity of alcohols that share the same molecular formula.
BH20
Messages
78
Reaction score
0
What are all the alcohols with that molecular formula?
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
BH20 said:
What are all the alcohols with that molecular formula?
C5H11OH can have many names:

Pentan-1-ol
Pentan-2-ol
Pentan-3-ol
2-methylbutan-1-ol
2-methylbutan-2-ol
2-dimethylpropan-1-ol

I could go on and on. All of these are alchols but each is an isomer.

The Bob (2004 ©)
 
It seems like a simple enough question: what is the solubility of epsom salt in water at 20°C? A graph or table showing how it varies with temperature would be a bonus. But upon searching the internet I have been unable to determine this with confidence. Wikipedia gives the value of 113g/100ml. But other sources disagree and I can't find a definitive source for the information. I even asked chatgpt but it couldn't be sure either. I thought, naively, that this would be easy to look up without...
I was introduced to the Octet Rule recently and make me wonder, why does 8 valence electrons or a full p orbital always make an element inert? What is so special with a full p orbital? Like take Calcium for an example, its outer orbital is filled but its only the s orbital thats filled so its still reactive not so much as the Alkaline metals but still pretty reactive. Can someone explain it to me? Thanks!!
Back
Top