What causes resistance in electrolytic solutions?

  • Thread starter Thread starter memoguy
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Resistance
AI Thread Summary
Resistance in electrolytic solutions arises from the collisions between ions and solvent molecules, such as water, as ions move under the influence of an electric field. This interaction causes energy loss, similar to how electrons collide with ions in metallic conductors. The degree of resistance is influenced by factors like ion concentration, temperature, and the nature of the solvent. Understanding the dynamics of ion movement and their interactions with the solvent can provide insights into the resistance in these solutions. Further research into ionic mobility and conductivity in electrolytic solutions may clarify these concepts.
memoguy
Messages
29
Reaction score
0
Hi!

So I know that in electrolytic solutions current is transferred via ions, but I don't understand where the resistance comes from.

I know that electrolytic solutions follow ohms law and Pouillet’s Law, but I do not understand what is actually going on that causes resistance.

I understand that in metals at an atomic level there is a a lattice like structure of ions in a pool of loosely bonded valence electrons. Voltage accelerate these electrons. However, these accelerated electrons collide with the ions in the conductor, loosing energy. This repetitive acceleration and deceleration is what causes electrical resistance.

But I do not understand what the equivalent is in electrolytic solutions.

Would anyone be able to point me in the right direction? I don't need you to give a full explanation, just even a reference to the type of thing I should be looking up.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Ions collide with water molecules (or whatever medium they are in).
 
Thread 'Motional EMF in Faraday disc, co-rotating magnet axial mean flux'
So here is the motional EMF formula. Now I understand the standard Faraday paradox that an axis symmetric field source (like a speaker motor ring magnet) has a magnetic field that is frame invariant under rotation around axis of symmetry. The field is static whether you rotate the magnet or not. So far so good. What puzzles me is this , there is a term average magnetic flux or "azimuthal mean" , this term describes the average magnetic field through the area swept by the rotating Faraday...
Back
Top