What Causes the Difference Between Calculated and Experimental Acceleration?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics lab experiment involving a car on a horizontal table connected to weights. Participants are examining the discrepancy between calculated and experimental acceleration, with references to Newton's laws and potential sources of error.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss factors that might contribute to the difference in acceleration, including friction and human reaction time. There are inquiries about the implications of reaction time on the timing measurements.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants exploring various factors that could explain the observed differences. Some guidance has been offered regarding the impact of friction and reaction time, but there is no explicit consensus on the primary cause.

Contextual Notes

Participants are operating under the assumption that human error is not a factor, as the timing was conducted with an electronic device. There is a focus on understanding the theoretical versus experimental aspects of the acceleration measurements.

Ninjarzz
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Homework Statement



So we did a lab this week in my physics class.

We had a car on a horizontal table, that was attached to a string with weights (The weights were over the edge of the table.) We then calculated the experimental acceleration and the calculated acceleration. These numbers were different.

My teacher asked us "What was causing the difference between the calculated acceleration and experimental acceleration..."
He also mentioned something to do with Newton's laws.

Do you know the answer/Can help me out?

HUMAN ERROR IS NOT THE ANSWER...And the the time was taken by a electronic device.

Homework Equations



g = 9.8 m/s

The Attempt at a Solution



I really don't know how to start! what's causing the difference!
 
Last edited:
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Friction, human reaction time. F = d(mv)/dt

Since friction affects net force, reaction affects time, one wouldn't expect to get the exact answer..
 
unscientific said:
Friction, human reaction time. F = d(mv)/dt

Since friction affects net force, reaction affects time, one wouldn't expect to get the exact answer..

I'm not really sure what you mean by human reaction time?

Elaborate? like ... the time that i calculated forit to go? because it was takeen by a stop watch
 
ok, human has a reaction time of about 0.19s. Which means you could have pressed the time too late, which means the time u measure is more than the the theoretically calculated time.
 

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