Undergrad What did Omnès mean with this?

Click For Summary
Omnès discusses the limitations of classical logic when applied to certain macroscopic systems, indicating that these systems do not meet the conditions necessary for classical proofs. He highlights that while classical logic works for many observables, there are exceptions, such as superfluids, where observables do not commute. This observation is not framed as a problem to be solved but rather as a factual acknowledgment of the existence of such systems. The discussion emphasizes that the definitions of "classical" and the conditions for commutation vary among theorists but ultimately converge. Understanding these nuances is essential for grasping the implications of the EPR paradox and related quantum phenomena.
Suekdccia
Messages
352
Reaction score
30
TL;DR
What did Omnès mean with this?
Summary: What did Omnès mean with this?

I found an old article by Roland Omnès which analyzes the EPR paradox and offers a solution to it (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0375960189900182).

At some point, the article says:

"Some macroscopic systems do not satisfy the conditions of the proof and classical logic cannot be applied to them [ 8 ]. Physical facts are defined as described by chains of propositions deterministic towards the future"

What did the author mean with this? Did he mention these macroscopic systems as problems that would have to be solved (so classical logic could be applied to them) like the EPR paradox? Or are these macroscopic systems perfectly possible and he was just mentioning them to inform the reader that these systems do exist?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
This belongs to the "foundations subforum".
 
  • Like
Likes Demystifier
Suekdccia said:
Summary: What did Omnès mean with this?

What did the author mean with this?
Omnes, like Asher Peres, Jeffrey Bub, Rudolf Haag, Jürg Martin Fröhlich and Robert Griffiths (and others), has essentially come up with a definition of "classical" as meaning all "observables commute". They all use different conditions to formulate when this commutation holds, but since each condition implies the others this doesn't matter too much.

Here Omnes just means there are some macroscopic systems for which this doesn't hold like superfluids. It's not a problem really, just a statement of fact.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
5K
  • · Replies 76 ·
3
Replies
76
Views
8K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
Replies
51
Views
6K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
3K
  • · Replies 100 ·
4
Replies
100
Views
11K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
5K