What Are the Benefits of LIGO & VIRGO's Gravitational Wave Detection?

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In summary: The overall LIGO project has estimated costs of 1.1 billion over 20 years. The US military spends about twice that amount every day.
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parshyaa
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I mean do they only detect gravitational waves?, if yes then why spending so much money on this big machine, just to detect something(i know that proving such a beautiful theory is a great achievement), but what next, i mean what other benefits they got after detecting gravitational waves
 
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Besides validating the theory of gravitational waves they provide a new signal to study along with other electromagnetic signals (visible, infrared, gamma ray...).

Combined these signals will allow us to probe the real action going on in a collapse and compare it to our models.

Each device has a blind spot however when used together they can identify a particular location in the sky where the collapse is occurring.

 
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jedishrfu said:
Combined these signals will allow us to probe the real action going on in a collapse and compare it to our models.
I think it is more add it to our models, piled high, with evidence.
 
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jedishrfu said:
Each device has a blind spot however when used together they can identify a particular location in the sky where the collapse is occurring.
Wow this sounds interesting
 
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faq-aligo-reach.png
 

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parshyaa said:
if yes then why spending so much money on this big machine,
To put it into perspective, we spend that much money to save commuters and truckers a few minutes. Unlocking a whole new type of astronomy, one that can in principle see past the surface of last scattering, seems like a bargain.
 
  • #7
Dale said:
To put it into perspective, we spend that much money to save commuters and truckers a few minutes.
... in a single town.

The overall LIGO project has estimated costs of 1.1 billion over 20 years. The US military spends about twice that amount every day.
Another way to compare the numbers: 1.1 billion paid by 320 million US Americans is 17 cents per person and year.
 
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Not that any of those things are bad or wastes of money. Just that in perspective the cost of LIGO is not such an outlandish sum, and we are comparitavely getting a lot from it.
 

What is LIGO?

LIGO stands for Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory. It is a collaboration between scientists from around the world that aims to detect gravitational waves, which are ripples in the fabric of space-time caused by the most energetic events in the universe.

What is VIRGO?

VIRGO is a gravitational wave detector located in Italy. It is very similar to LIGO but is operated by a different group of scientists. VIRGO works in collaboration with LIGO to detect and study gravitational waves.

How do LIGO and VIRGO detect gravitational waves?

LIGO and VIRGO use a technique called interferometry, which involves splitting a laser beam and sending it down two perpendicular arms, each several kilometers in length. When a gravitational wave passes through the detector, it causes the arms to vibrate, changing the distance between the mirrors. This change is measured by the laser and can be used to detect the presence of a gravitational wave.

What types of events can LIGO and VIRGO detect?

LIGO and VIRGO are designed to detect the most energetic events in the universe, such as black hole mergers, neutron star mergers, and supernova explosions. These events produce gravitational waves that can be detected by the sensitive instruments of LIGO and VIRGO.

What is the significance of detecting gravitational waves?

Detecting gravitational waves is a major breakthrough in our understanding of the universe. It confirms the existence of these elusive ripples in space-time and provides a new way to study the most extreme events in the universe. It also opens up new possibilities for testing Einstein's theory of general relativity and for exploring the mysteries of the cosmos.

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