What does |0> mean? ie what does the | > mean/do?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Lee
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Mean
Lee
Messages
55
Reaction score
0
What does |0> mean? ie what does the | > mean/do?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
| > is just a decoration; it makes something look different. It's no different than when you put a little arrow over your vectors, or little hats over your unit vectors.
 
Ah, right. I thought it was maybe linked to < > meaning expectation value.
 
Lee said:
Ah, right. I thought it was maybe linked to < > meaning expectation value.

Well when you take the inner product of <x| with |x> you get <x|x>, which is a number and can be thought of as an expecttion. So the notation ("Bra and ket") isn't entirely arbitrary.
 
Lee said:
What does |0> mean? ie what does the | > mean/do?

|0\rangle stands for the ground state for a quantum system (the state with the minimum possible energy). The |\rangle with "something" in between the vertical line and the angle means that the "something" is a "ket" vector.

Daniel.
 
Not an expert in QM. AFAIK, Schrödinger's equation is quite different from the classical wave equation. The former is an equation for the dynamics of the state of a (quantum?) system, the latter is an equation for the dynamics of a (classical) degree of freedom. As a matter of fact, Schrödinger's equation is first order in time derivatives, while the classical wave equation is second order. But, AFAIK, Schrödinger's equation is a wave equation; only its interpretation makes it non-classical...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
Is it possible, and fruitful, to use certain conceptual and technical tools from effective field theory (coarse-graining/integrating-out, power-counting, matching, RG) to think about the relationship between the fundamental (quantum) and the emergent (classical), both to account for the quasi-autonomy of the classical level and to quantify residual quantum corrections? By “emergent,” I mean the following: after integrating out fast/irrelevant quantum degrees of freedom (high-energy modes...

Similar threads

Back
Top