What Does 'Closed Under Addition' Mean in Mathematics?

  • Thread starter Thread starter garyljc
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Addition Closed
garyljc
Messages
103
Reaction score
0
What does it means by closed under addition
For eg : As S is closed under addition
S = {gn : n is a member of integers}
could anyone elaborate more on this and gimme some example ?

Does it mean that when something is closed under addition , we only consider addition and nothing else ?
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org


garyljc said:
What does it means by closed under addition
For eg : As S is closed under addition
S = {gn : n is a member of integers}
could anyone elaborate more on this and gimme some example ?

Does it mean that when something is closed under addition , we only consider addition and nothing else ?

"Closed under addition" means that the sum of two integers is an integer.


Note, for example, that the integers are NOT closed under the operation of division, or for that matter, closed under square root extraction.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. In Dirac’s Principles of Quantum Mechanics published in 1930 he introduced a “convenient notation” he referred to as a “delta function” which he treated as a continuum analog to the discrete Kronecker delta. The Kronecker delta is simply the indexed components of the identity operator in matrix algebra Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/what-exactly-is-diracs-delta-function/ by...
Fermat's Last Theorem has long been one of the most famous mathematical problems, and is now one of the most famous theorems. It simply states that the equation $$ a^n+b^n=c^n $$ has no solutions with positive integers if ##n>2.## It was named after Pierre de Fermat (1607-1665). The problem itself stems from the book Arithmetica by Diophantus of Alexandria. It gained popularity because Fermat noted in his copy "Cubum autem in duos cubos, aut quadratoquadratum in duos quadratoquadratos, et...
I'm interested to know whether the equation $$1 = 2 - \frac{1}{2 - \frac{1}{2 - \cdots}}$$ is true or not. It can be shown easily that if the continued fraction converges, it cannot converge to anything else than 1. It seems that if the continued fraction converges, the convergence is very slow. The apparent slowness of the convergence makes it difficult to estimate the presence of true convergence numerically. At the moment I don't know whether this converges or not.
Back
Top